Lembar kerja Dasar-dasar keperawatan dengan jawaban

Apa arti "disfagia"?

1. AKesulitan menelan
2. BSesak napas
3. CKesulitan berbicara
4. DNyeri saat berkemih

Where is the femoral pulse felt?

1. AOn the top of the foot
2. BBehind the knee
3. CInside the elbow
4. DIn the groin

Which ageing change makes older adults' skin tear more easily?

1. AThe skin gains more fat underneath
2. BThe skin becomes thicker, oilier and better at holding water
3. CThe skin produces more collagen
4. DThe skin becomes thinner and less elastic

Which patient is at greatest risk of injury from a heat pack?

1. AA patient with reduced sensation from diabetic neuropathy
2. BA young adult with a stiff neck after sleeping in an awkward position
3. CA patient with period pain
4. DA patient with a sore lower back after gardening

Which of these is part of the UK "Sepsis Six"?

1. AMeasuring urine output
2. BWaiting for a chest X-ray before antibiotics
3. CRestricting IV fluids
4. DGiving a sedative

A patient can wash their face and arms but cannot reach their back and feet. What is the best approach?

1. ALet the patient do what they can and help with the rest
2. BWash the patient completely yourself to save time and effort
3. CLeave the back and feet unwashed
4. DAsk the patient to wait until a relative visits

Seorang pasien muda dengan diabetes tipe 1 bernapas dalam dan cepat, napasnya berbau seperti buah, muntah, dan menunjukkan tanda dehidrasi. Apa yang harus dicurigai?

1. AKetoasidosis diabetik
2. BHiperventilasi karena cemas
3. CInfeksi lambung akibat virus yang sederhana
4. DHipoglikemia

A competent adult who is a Jehovah's Witness refuses a blood transfusion that the team believes is needed. Which two ethical principles are in conflict?

1. AAutonomy and beneficence
2. BVeracity and non-maleficence
3. CFidelity and justice
4. DJustice and veracity