Lembar kerja Dasar-dasar keperawatan dengan jawaban

What are black, sticky, tar-like stools called?

1. AMelaena
2. BConstipation
3. CSteatorrhoea
4. DHaematuria

Manakah dari "lima momen kebersihan tangan" yang dilakukan sebelum menyentuh pasien?

1. AHanya sebelum tindakan aseptik
2. BHanya setelah menyentuh lingkungan pasien
3. CSebelum kontak dengan pasien
4. DHanya setelah risiko terpapar cairan tubuh

What does "nocturia" mean?

1. AWaking at night to pass urine
2. BBeing unable to sleep because of pain
3. CPassing urine only in the morning
4. DBedwetting in young children only

Apa perbedaan antara empati dan simpati?

1. AEmpati berarti merasa kasihan kepada pasien dan ikut terhanyut dalam penderitaannya
2. BTidak ada perbedaan di antara keduanya
3. CEmpati berarti memahami perasaan pasien dari sudut pandangnya
4. DSimpati berarti tetap sepenuhnya netral

Using Maslow's hierarchy, which patient need should the nurse address first?

1. AA patient who feels lonely because no visitors have come
2. BA patient who is short of breath after walking to the toilet
3. CA patient who wants advice on returning to work
4. DA patient who is worried about how the wound will look

How should dentures be cleaned to avoid breaking them?

1. AOver a sink lined with a towel or partly filled with water
2. BWith an abrasive cleaning powder to remove stains
3. COver an empty, hard sink so they can be seen clearly
4. DBy soaking them in very hot water to sterilise them

Which postoperative finding should be reported most urgently?

1. ATemperature 37,4 °C on the first day
2. BPain score of 4/10 at the wound site when moving
3. CRespiratory rate 8/min and difficult to rouse
4. DUrine output of 50 mL in the last hour

During a sterile dressing change, the nurse's sterile glove touches the bed rail. What should the nurse do?

1. APut a second pair of sterile gloves over the first pair
2. BCarry on, as the bed rail was cleaned that morning
3. CWipe the glove with an alcohol swab and carry on with the dressing change
4. DRemove the gloves, perform hand hygiene and put on new sterile gloves