Lembar kerja Dasar-dasar keperawatan dengan jawaban

Suhu berapa yang umumnya dianggap demam pada orang dewasa?

1. A36,5 °C atau lebih
2. B35,5 °C atau lebih
3. C38,0 °C atau lebih
4. D37,0 °C atau lebih

What is the main aim of palliative care?

1. ATo cure the illness with the most aggressive treatment available
2. BTo improve quality of life for people with a life-limiting illness
3. CTo speed up death when treatment stops working
4. DTo care only for patients in the last hours of life

A nurse sees a colleague giving care that puts a patient at risk. What should the nurse do?

1. ARaise the concern through the proper channels
2. BWait to see whether it happens again
3. CIgnore it to keep a good relationship with the colleague
4. DPost about it on social media

Apa itu persetujuan tindakan (informed consent)?

1. APersetujuan sukarela dari pasien yang cakap setelah menerima informasi yang memadai
2. BTanda tangan anggota keluarga mana pun
3. CPersetujuan yang diperoleh setelah tindakan
4. DFormulir bertanda tangan yang membebaskan petugas dari semua tanggung jawab atas bahaya apa pun akibat prosedur

A dying patient has noisy, rattling breathing that is upsetting the family. Which nursing action helps?

1. AGive large volumes of oral fluids
2. BStart deep suction every 10 minutes
3. CReposition the patient and explain the cause to the family
4. DTell the family it means the patient is choking and needs help

A patient with expressive aphasia after a stroke understands speech but struggles to find words. Which approach helps most?

1. AFinish their sentences quickly for them to save them frustration
2. BTalk to the family instead of the patient
3. CSpeak louder and more slowly than usual
4. DAsk simple yes/no questions and allow plenty of time

A patient has been taught breathing exercises before surgery. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

1. A"I'll ask for pain relief if pain stops me breathing deeply."
2. B"I'll take some slow deep breaths every hour."
3. C"I'll hold a pillow over the wound when I cough."
4. D"I'll avoid coughing so I don't hurt my stitches."

Berdasarkan Mental Capacity Act 2005 (Inggris dan Wales), manakah yang merupakan bagian dari uji apakah seseorang dapat membuat keputusan?

1. AApakah ia berusia di atas 65 tahun
2. BApakah ia dapat memahami, mengingat, dan menimbang informasi serta mengomunikasikan keputusan
3. CApakah keputusan yang dibuatnya sesuai dengan saran dokter dan tim perawatan
4. DApakah ia memiliki diagnosis demensia