Lembar kerja Dasar-dasar keperawatan dengan jawaban

Apa yang dimaksud metode "teach-back" dalam edukasi pasien?

1. AMeminta pasien menjelaskan kembali informasi dengan kata-katanya sendiri
2. BMemberikan selebaran tertulis kepada pasien untuk dibaca di rumah sebelum kunjungan berikutnya
3. CMengulang informasi yang sama tiga kali
4. DMengajari keluarga alih-alih pasien

Mengapa perawatan mulut secara teratur penting bagi pasien yang dipuasakan?

1. APerawatan mulut hanya diperlukan bagi pasien dengan gigi palsu atau penyakit gusi
2. BPerawatan mulut membantu mereka menelan tablet
3. CPerawatan mulut menggantikan kebutuhan akan cairan
4. DPerawatan mulut mencegah mulut kering dan mengurangi risiko infeksi

In the nursing process, which step comes straight after assessment?

1. AEvaluation, checking whether goals were met
2. BDischarge planning, deciding when the patient goes home
3. CImplementation, carrying out the care
4. DNursing diagnosis, identifying the patient's problems

A dying patient has noisy, rattling breathing that is upsetting the family. Which nursing action helps?

1. AReposition the patient and explain the cause to the family
2. BStart deep suction every 10 minutes
3. CTell the family it means the patient is choking and needs help
4. DGive large volumes of oral fluids

A patient says, "I've never seen this tablet before," as the nurse offers it. What should the nurse do?

1. AGive half the tablet until the doctor visits
2. BStop and recheck the prescription before giving it
3. CLeave the tablet on the table for the patient to take later
4. DReassure the patient that the tablet is correct and give it

Which stool sample is suitable for Clostridioides difficile testing?

1. AA dry smear of stool on a tissue
2. BA loose stool that takes the shape of the container
3. CA hard, formed stool collected first thing in the morning
4. DA stool sample mixed with urine

Seorang perawat menganggap dosis pada resep luar biasa tinggi. Apa yang harus dilakukan perawat?

1. AMemberikan separuh dosis sebagai kompromi
2. BMemberikan dosis itu, karena penulis resep yang bertanggung jawab atas kesalahan apa pun di dalamnya
3. CMenunda dosis, memeriksanya dengan penulis resep, dan mendokumentasikan hasilnya
4. DMengubah dosis di lembar obat menjadi jumlah yang biasa

An older woman with severe arthritis has normal bladder control but wets herself because she cannot reach the toilet in time. Which type of incontinence is this?

1. AUrge incontinence
2. BOverflow incontinence
3. CFunctional incontinence
4. DStress incontinence