Lembar kerja Dasar-dasar keperawatan dengan jawaban

What does an HbA1c test show?

1. AThe blood glucose at the moment of the test
2. BThe amount of glucose in the urine
3. CThe average blood glucose over the last two to three months
4. DThe amount of insulin made by the pancreas over the last week

Which of these is one of the "rights" of medication administration?

1. AThe right route
2. BThe right colour
3. CThe right nurse
4. DThe right ward

In UK hospital dress-code policy, what does "bare below the elbows" mean for clinical staff?

1. AWearing a gown with tight cuffs over the wrists
2. BKeeping the arms covered at all times
3. CWearing long gloves that reach up to the elbows for all care
4. DShort sleeves and no wristwatch or stoned rings during care

Kombinasi tanda mana yang menunjukkan infeksi luka?

1. AGatal ringan saat tepi luka menutup
2. BKemerahan, hangat, bengkak, nyeri yang makin bertambah, dan nanah
3. CJaringan granulasi merah muda, cairan serosa ringan, dan luka yang mengecil
4. DKeropeng kering tanpa nyeri

Which patient is at greatest risk of injury from a heat pack?

1. AA patient with reduced sensation from diabetic neuropathy
2. BA patient with a sore lower back after gardening
3. CA patient with period pain
4. DA young adult with a stiff neck after sleeping in an awkward position

A patient is getting up for the first time after several days in bed. What should the nurse do first?

1. AGive the patient a large drink of water while standing
2. BHave the patient sit on the edge of the bed for a short time before standing
3. CAsk the patient to walk to the bathroom alone
4. DHelp the patient stand up quickly, so that the dizziness has less time to start

According to current European (ERC) and 2025 American Heart Association guidelines, what is the first action for a conscious adult who is choking and cannot cough effectively?

1. AGive a glass of water
2. BGive 5 rescue breaths
3. CStart chest compressions at once
4. DGive up to 5 back blows

A dehydrated patient is receiving IV fluids. Which finding best shows the treatment is working?

1. AThe urine becomes darker and more concentrated
2. BThe patient feels more thirsty than before the fluids started
3. CThe heart rate rises and the skin becomes cooler
4. DUrine output rises and the heart rate falls towards normal