Lembar kerja Dasar-dasar keperawatan dengan jawaban

Which of these is a non-drug method of pain relief?

1. AAn anti-inflammatory gel
2. BA morphine injection
3. CA paracetamol (acetaminophen) tablet
4. DDistraction, for example with music

Which of these is an example of tertiary prevention?

1. AVaccinating healthcare workers against hepatitis B
2. BMeasuring blood pressure at a health check
3. CA campaign to reduce smoking in teenagers
4. DCardiac rehabilitation after a heart attack

Apa langkah pertama dalam proses keperawatan?

1. APengkajian
2. BImplementasi
3. CEvaluasi
4. DPerencanaan

What is the main purpose of a wound drain after surgery?

1. ATo measure the temperature inside the wound
2. BTo give antibiotics directly into the wound until it has fully healed
3. CTo remove fluid or blood that could collect and delay healing
4. DTo keep the wound edges apart until it heals

A patient with expressive aphasia after a stroke understands speech but struggles to find words. Which approach helps most?

1. AFinish their sentences quickly for them to save them frustration
2. BTalk to the family instead of the patient
3. CAsk simple yes/no questions and allow plenty of time
4. DSpeak louder and more slowly than usual

Seorang perawat memberikan analgesik kepada pasien untuk nyeri. Apa langkah penting berikutnya?

1. ALangsung memberikan dosis kedua
2. BMenunggu sampai keesokan hari untuk menanyakan nyeri
3. CMencatat dosis dan menganggap nyeri sudah hilang kecuali pasien mengeluh
4. DMengkaji ulang nyeri setelah obat sempat bekerja

A patient who had a GCS of 15 this morning now opens their eyes only to voice and is confused. What should the nurse do?

1. ATreat it as deterioration and escalate urgently
2. BRecord it and recheck at the next routine time
3. CLet the patient sleep, as they are probably tired
4. DGive a sedative to calm the confusion

Why must medicines for Parkinson's disease, such as levodopa, be given on time?

1. AThe timing does not matter as long as the full daily total is given
2. BLate doses can cause severe stiffness, falls and swallowing problems
3. CLate doses cause the patient to fall asleep
4. DThe drug becomes poisonous if it is given late