Lembar kerja Dasar-dasar keperawatan dengan jawaban

Kepada pasien mana kewaspadaan standar pengendalian infeksi diterapkan?

1. ASemua pasien, baik diketahui terinfeksi maupun tidak
2. BHanya pasien dengan infeksi yang diketahui
3. CHanya pasien yang menjalani operasi
4. DHanya pasien di ruang isolasi

What is the main aim of palliative care?

1. ATo cure the illness with the most aggressive treatment available
2. BTo speed up death when treatment stops working
3. CTo improve quality of life for people with a life-limiting illness
4. DTo care only for patients in the last hours of life

Kapan posisi pemulihan (recovery position) digunakan?

1. AUntuk pasien sadar dengan nyeri dada
2. BUntuk pasien tidak sadar yang bernapas normal
3. CHanya untuk pasien yang diduga patah tulang kaki
4. DUntuk pasien yang mengalami henti jantung

How should a patient collect a midstream urine sample?

1. APass the first part into the toilet, then catch the middle part in the pot
2. BCollect the last few drops after the bladder is empty
3. CCollect the very first part of the stream in the pot, then pass the rest into the toilet
4. DCollect urine from the toilet bowl after passing it

Seorang pasien hanya sedikit berbahasa Inggris. Siapa yang harus menerjemahkan dalam diskusi persetujuan yang penting?

1. AAnak pasien yang masih kecil
2. BPengunjung di tempat tidur sebelah
3. CJuru bahasa medis profesional
4. DStaf mana pun yang tahu beberapa kata dalam bahasa itu

Why should a tourniquet not be left on for a long time before taking blood?

1. AIt stops the needle from entering the vein because the vein is too hard
2. BIt makes the patient's arm grow stronger
3. CIt makes the blood turn blue in the tube
4. DIt can change the results, for example by concentrating the blood

A patient with capacity tells the nurse they do not want the operation their family keeps pushing for. What is the nurse's best action?

1. ALet the family decide, as they know the patient best
2. BSupport the patient to tell the team their wishes
3. CTell the patient to follow the family's advice
4. DSay nothing to avoid a conflict with the family

Which sign is usually a late sign of hypoxia?

1. AA rising heart rate
2. BA rising respiratory rate
3. CRestlessness
4. DCyanosis