Lembar kerja Dasar-dasar keperawatan dengan jawaban

Apa yang diukur oleh SpO₂?

1. AFrekuensi napas
2. BTekanan parsial oksigen dalam darah arteri, diukur dengan analisis gas darah
3. CSaturasi oksigen hemoglobin, diukur dengan oksimetri nadi
4. DJumlah CO₂ dalam udara yang diembuskan

Which sign suggests an allergic reaction to a newly started antibiotic?

1. AFeeling slightly thirsty
2. BMild tiredness in the evening
3. CAn itchy, raised rash (hives)
4. DA small rise in appetite

Apa arti "disfagia"?

1. ANyeri saat berkemih
2. BSesak napas
3. CKesulitan menelan
4. DKesulitan berbicara

Why must a respirator such as an FFP3 or N95 mask be fit-tested?

1. AFit-testing checks whether the patient is still infectious
2. BIt must be tested to check it is the right colour
3. CFit-testing makes the mask reusable for a week
4. DIt only protects if it seals closely to the wearer's face

A patient with capacity wants to leave hospital against medical advice. What should the nurse do?

1. AHide the patient's clothes so they cannot leave
2. BLock the ward door to keep the patient in until the doctor arrives
3. CExplain the risks, inform the doctor and document the discussion
4. DLet them go without telling anyone

Nadi radialis seorang pasien tidak teratur. Bagaimana cara menghitungnya?

1. ASelama 15 detik lalu dikalikan empat
2. BSelama 60 detik penuh, idealnya di apeks jantung
3. CHanya dengan mesin tekanan darah otomatis
4. DSelama 10 detik lalu dikalikan enam

A patient with dementia keeps getting out of bed at night. What is the best first nursing approach?

1. ARaise the bed rails and leave the patient alone
2. BLook for an unmet need such as toileting, pain, hunger or thirst
3. CTie a sheet across the bed to keep the patient in
4. DAsk the doctor to prescribe a sedative so the patient sleeps through the night

On the sacrum there is a shallow open area with a pink wound bed and no slough. How is this pressure ulcer classified?

1. ACategory 4
2. BCategory 3
3. CCategory 2
4. DCategory 1