Lembar kerja Dasar-dasar keperawatan dengan jawaban

Manakah dari "lima momen kebersihan tangan" yang dilakukan sebelum menyentuh pasien?

1. ASebelum kontak dengan pasien
2. BHanya setelah risiko terpapar cairan tubuh
3. CHanya sebelum tindakan aseptik
4. DHanya setelah menyentuh lingkungan pasien

In healthcare, hepatitis B is mainly passed on through contact with:

1. ABlood
2. BAir
3. CFood
4. DIntact skin

Which ethical principle means telling patients the truth?

1. ANon-maleficence
2. BFidelity
3. CJustice
4. DVeracity

A smoker says, "I know I should stop, and I'm thinking about it some time in the next few months." Which stage of change is this?

1. APreparation
2. BPrecontemplation
3. CMaintenance
4. DContemplation

A patient can wash their face and arms but cannot reach their back and feet. What is the best approach?

1. AWash the patient completely yourself to save time and effort
2. BLeave the back and feet unwashed
3. CLet the patient do what they can and help with the rest
4. DAsk the patient to wait until a relative visits

Which of these is one of the five rights of delegation?

1. AThe right salary
2. BThe right supervision
3. CThe right time of year
4. DThe right uniform

A patient with type 1 diabetes is vomiting and not eating. Which advice is correct?

1. AHalve every dose and stop testing the glucose
2. BDrink only sugar-free fluids and stop testing for ketones until better
3. CKeep taking basal insulin and check glucose and ketones more often
4. DStop all insulin until eating normally again

According to current European (ERC) and 2025 American Heart Association guidelines, what is the first action for a conscious adult who is choking and cannot cough effectively?

1. AGive up to 5 back blows
2. BStart chest compressions at once
3. CGive 5 rescue breaths
4. DGive a glass of water