Lembar kerja Dasar-dasar keperawatan dengan jawaban

Di mana nadi radialis diraba?

1. ADi lipat paha
2. BDi pergelangan tangan, pada sisi ibu jari
3. CDi punggung kaki
4. DDi leher, di samping trakea

Leaving a dependent adult without food, warmth or basic care is which type of abuse?

1. ASexual abuse
2. BFinancial abuse
3. CNeglect
4. DPsychological abuse

How are controlled drugs such as morphine stored on a ward?

1. AIn the staff room fridge
2. BIn a locked controlled-drug cupboard with a register of stock
3. COn an open shelf in the treatment room
4. DIn the patient's bedside locker, so they can take them when needed

Seorang pasien diabetes yang sadar memiliki glukosa darah rendah dan dapat menelan dengan aman. Apa langkah pertama?

1. ABerikan karbohidrat kerja cepat lewat mulut dan periksa ulang glukosa
2. BBerikan makanan porsi besar segera dan periksa ulang glukosa keesokan paginya
3. CJangan berikan apa pun sampai dokter datang
4. DBerikan dosis insulin berikutnya

A patient with a leg injury is climbing stairs with crutches. Which leg should go up first?

1. AThe unaffected leg
2. BThe injured leg
3. CThe crutches always go first
4. DBoth legs together

Bagaimana waktu pengisian kapiler (capillary refill time) diukur?

1. AHitung nadi di pergelangan tangan selama 15 detik
2. BUkur waktu antara dua denyut jantung pada monitor jantung dan bandingkan dengan nadi radialis
3. CTekan kulit sekitar 5 detik, lepaskan, dan ukur berapa lama warnanya kembali
4. DSorotkan cahaya ke mata dan amati pupil

A patient standing for the first time after surgery becomes pale, sweaty and dizzy. What should the nurse do first?

1. AEncourage the patient to keep walking to build strength
2. BHelp the patient sit or lie down safely
3. CGive the patient a sugary drink while standing
4. DLeave the patient standing and fetch the blood pressure machine

Eight hours after surgery a patient has not passed urine and has lower abdominal discomfort with a swelling above the pubic bone. What should the nurse do?

1. AEncourage the patient to drink two litres of water quickly
2. BCheck the bladder volume with a scanner and report the findings
3. CGive a laxative to relieve the swelling
4. DRecord it and check again the next morning