Lembar kerja Keperawatan anak dengan jawaban

Which signs during a newborn's first feed suggest oesophageal atresia with a tracheo-oesophageal fistula?

1. AA strong suck and rapid weight gain
2. BCoughing, choking and cyanosis
3. CSleeping through feeds and passing pale stools
4. DProjectile vomiting that starts at 4 weeks

Apa tiga tahap klasik kecemasan perpisahan pada anak kecil yang dirawat di rumah sakit?

1. ATakut, percaya, mandiri
2. BMenangis, tidur, makan
3. CPenyangkalan, marah, penerimaan
4. DProtes, putus asa, menjauh (detasemen)

Menurut Erikson, apa tugas perkembangan masa bayi (lahir sampai sekitar 1 tahun)?

1. AOtonomi versus rasa malu dan ragu
2. BIdentitas versus kebingungan peran
3. CKeintiman versus isolasi
4. DKepercayaan versus ketidakpercayaan

Tindakan nonobat mana yang mengurangi nyeri prosedural pada bayi baru lahir, misalnya saat pengambilan darah tumit?

1. AMenyusui, kontak kulit ke kulit, atau sukrosa oral
2. BMenunggu sampai bayi tertidur, tanpa penghiburan lain
3. CAir dingin pada tumit sebelum penusukan
4. DMembiarkan bayi sendirian di boks

Bagaimana perawat sebaiknya mempersiapkan anak usia 4 tahun untuk suatu prosedur?

1. AMenunjukkan diagram organ dalam
2. BMenjelaskan sesaat sebelumnya dengan kata-kata sederhana, dan membiarkan anak memegang peralatan atau bermain dengan boneka
3. CTidak menjelaskan apa pun agar anak tidak takut
4. DMemberikan penjelasan rinci seminggu sebelumnya

A newborn with suspected oesophageal atresia is drooling frothy saliva. What is the immediate nursing care?

1. AKeep the baby nil by mouth, raise the head and suction the upper pouch as needed
2. BLay the baby flat and give the next feed slowly through a teat
3. CGive a full feed by bottle and observe for vomiting afterwards
4. DOffer small sips of sterile water to check whether the baby can swallow

An overweight 12-year-old has had a limp and knee pain for 3 weeks. The knee looks normal. What should the nurse suspect?

1. ASlipped capital femoral epiphysis
2. BOsgood–Schlatter disease
3. CGrowing pains
4. DJuvenile idiopathic arthritis of the knee

After a week in hospital without his parents, a 2-year-old has stopped crying for his mother, plays with the nurses and seems uninterested when she visits. Which stage of separation does this show?

1. ADetachment
2. BDespair
3. CProtest
4. DNormal adjustment with no distress