Lembar kerja Keperawatan anak dengan jawaban

Why is circumcision avoided in a baby boy with hypospadias?

1. AThe urethral opening moves to the tip by itself if the foreskin is left
2. BBabies with hypospadias usually have a bleeding disorder
3. CIt greatly increases the risk of urine infection in the first month
4. DThe foreskin may be needed for the repair

What is the main feature of mumps?

1. APainful ulcers on the hands, feet and mouth
2. BA spreading rash that starts behind the ears
3. CSwelling of the parotid salivary glands
4. DA high-pitched whoop after coughing fits

At about what age does stranger anxiety usually begin in infants?

1. AAbout 4 to 5 years
2. BAbout 2 to 3 years
3. CAbout 1 to 2 months
4. DAbout 6 to 8 months

When is the best time to tell a 2-year-old about an upcoming procedure?

1. ANot at all, to avoid upsetting the child beforehand
2. BJust before it happens, in simple, concrete words
3. CAbout a week before, so there is time to get used to it
4. DThe day before, with a detailed explanation

Which medicine may be used to close a patent ductus arteriosus in a preterm baby?

1. AIntravenous furosemide infusion
2. BIbuprofen or indomethacin
3. CSalbutamol
4. DProstaglandin E1

A toddler refuses a liquid medicine. Which approach is appropriate?

1. AHold the child's nose firmly until he has to open his mouth to breathe
2. BMix it into a full bottle of milk or juice for the whole day
3. CTell the child it is a sweet so that he takes it happily
4. DMix it with a small spoonful of food, if the pharmacist says this is safe

Seorang bayi berusia 9 bulan dengan dugaan intususepsi menangis secara episodik. Sambil menunggu prosedur, bayi mengeluarkan feses cokelat normal dan nyerinya berhenti. Apa yang harus dilakukan perawat?

1. ALangsung memberi bayi makan dalam porsi besar
2. BMemberikan enema untuk membersihkan usus
3. CMelaporkannya segera, karena mungkin berarti intususepsi sudah tereduksi
4. DMengabaikannya, karena feses normal tidak memiliki arti klinis pada intususepsi

A teenager with severe anorexia nervosa starts nutritional rehabilitation. Which blood result is most important to watch in the first days?

1. ACholesterol
2. BAmylase
3. CPhosphate
4. DBilirubin