Lembar kerja Keperawatan anak dengan jawaban

After a tonsillectomy, which drinks are usually avoided at first?

1. ADiluted apple juice or squash
2. BCool water
3. CCrushed ice
4. DRed-coloured drinks

What is cerebral palsy?

1. AA genetic disorder of collagen that makes the bones break easily
2. BA progressive muscle disease in which muscle fibres are slowly replaced by fat
3. CAn infection of the spinal cord that causes sudden paralysis of the legs
4. DA non-progressive disorder of movement and posture from damage to the developing brain

Which vaccine has made acute epiglottitis much less common in children?

1. AMeasles–mumps–rubella (MMR) vaccine
2. BPneumococcal conjugate vaccine
3. CRotavirus vaccine given by mouth
4. DHaemophilus influenzae type b (Hib) vaccine

A child with suspected measles is admitted. Which precaution is most important?

1. AAirborne precautions, ideally in a negative-pressure room
2. BDroplet precautions in a shared bay
3. CContact precautions only, with gloves
4. DNo special precautions once the rash appears

Sumber mana yang umum menyebabkan keracunan timbal pada anak kecil?

1. AMainan plastik yang dibuat tahun lalu
2. BBuah segar
3. CASI dari ibu yang sehat dan bergizi baik
4. DCat tua yang mengelupas dan debu di rumah-rumah lama

Why should a child with diabetes rotate insulin injection sites?

1. ATo make sure each part of the body gets the same amount of insulin
2. BBecause the same site causes an allergy to insulin
3. CTo prevent lumpy fatty areas that absorb insulin unpredictably
4. DTo stop the insulin from becoming less effective over the years

A parent asks why the HPV vaccine is offered in early adolescence (at about 11 to 13 years, depending on the country). Which answer is best?

1. AIt is given at this age because it prevents chickenpox in adolescence
2. BIt is only effective if given in the first year of secondary school, before exams start
3. CChildren of this age are already likely to have the virus, so it treats the infection
4. DIt works best before any exposure to the virus, and young adolescents respond strongly

Seorang anak dengan sindrom nefrotik mendapat kortikosteroid dosis tinggi. Instruksi mana yang paling penting bagi keluarga?

1. AMenghentikan steroid mendadak ketika edema hilang
2. BSegera melaporkan demam atau tanda infeksi
3. CMemberikan vaksin hidup selama pengobatan
4. DMenganjurkan diet tinggi garam