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Nama: ____________________ Tanggal: ____________
1.Mudah
Mengapa lingkar kepala diukur pada pemeriksaan rutin di tahun-tahun pertama kehidupan?
AUntuk menghitung dosis obat
BUntuk memantau pertumbuhan otak dan mendeteksi pertumbuhan kepala yang abnormal sejak dini
CUntuk memperkirakan tinggi badan anak di masa depan
DUntuk memeriksa dehidrasi
2.Mudah
Which symptoms are classic for new type 1 diabetes in a child?
AJoint pain, a rash on the face and hair loss
BThirst, frequent urination, weight loss and tiredness
CA barking cough, fever and a hoarse voice
DWeight gain, feeling cold and long-standing constipation
3.Mudah
How is sickle cell disease inherited?
AX-linked recessive
BAutosomal recessive
CNot inherited; it is acquired
DAutosomal dominant
4.Sedang
Setelah perbaikan bibir sumbing, tindakan keperawatan mana yang melindungi garis jahitan?
AMembiarkan bayi langsung mengisap empeng
BMembersihkan garis jahitan dengan kain kering yang kasar untuk menghilangkan keropeng beberapa kali sehari
CMemosisikan bayi telentang atau miring dan menghindari memasukkan benda ke dalam mulut
DMenidurkan bayi tengkurap
5.Sedang
Which advice is best for a baby with mild nappy rash?
AChange nappies often, clean gently, use a barrier cream and allow nappy-free time
BWipe with perfumed baby wipes at every change to kill the bacteria on the skin
CUse tighter nappies so that less urine reaches the skin
DApply talcum powder thickly at every nappy change
6.Sedang
Which finding at a 2-year check most needs a speech and language referral?
AThe child prefers to play beside other toddlers
BThe child uses about 50 words or more
CThe child says "no" to most suggestions
DThe child is not yet combining any two words
7.Sulit
Which child is most appropriate to assign to a practical (enrolled) nurse?
AA 7-year-old 2 days after an appendicectomy, stable on oral analgesia
BA 5-year-old just back from tonsillectomy who keeps swallowing
CA 9-year-old newly admitted with diabetic ketoacidosis on an insulin infusion
DAn infant with bronchiolitis who needs more and more oxygen
8.Sulit
A mother says her 3-month-old broke his thigh bone by crawling off the bed. What should concern the nurse?
AThigh fractures are common in young infants with soft bones
BBabies of this age often crawl and fall
CThe explanation does not fit the baby's stage of development
DThe fracture is too small to need treatment and will heal by itself
Kunci jawaban
1. B · Untuk memantau pertumbuhan otak dan mendeteksi pertumbuhan kepala yang abnormal sejak dini
2. B · Thirst, frequent urination, weight loss and tiredness
3. B · Autosomal recessive
4. C · Memosisikan bayi telentang atau miring dan menghindari memasukkan benda ke dalam mulut
5. A · Change nappies often, clean gently, use a barrier cream and allow nappy-free time
6. D · The child is not yet combining any two words
7. A · A 7-year-old 2 days after an appendicectomy, stable on oral analgesia
8. C · The explanation does not fit the baby's stage of development
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