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Nama: ____________________ Tanggal: ____________
1.Mudah
What type of vaccine is the measles–mumps–rubella (MMR) vaccine?
AA conjugate polysaccharide vaccine
BA live attenuated vaccine
CAn inactivated toxoid vaccine
DAn mRNA vaccine
2.Mudah
Which symptom is typical of scabies?
AIntense itching, worse at night, with burrows between the fingers
BDry, flaky scalp with dandruff but no itching
CLarge blisters on the soles of the feet after walking
DPainless red patches that slowly spread outward over months
3.Mudah
Saran tentang tidur bayi mana yang mengurangi risiko kematian bayi mendadak?
AMembaringkan bayi tengkurap di kasur yang empuk agar bayi tidak tersedak susu
BMembaringkan bayi telentang di permukaan yang keras dan datar tanpa bantal atau boneka lembut
CMembiarkan bayi tidur di sofa bersama orang tua
DMenggunakan bantal empuk dan bumper untuk melindungi bayi
4.Sedang
Which statement reflects current guidance about introducing allergenic foods, such as egg and peanut, to infants?
AThey can be introduced from around 6 months as part of solids, and delaying them does not prevent allergy
BThey should only be given after a skin prick test in every infant
CThey should be avoided until at least 3 years of age, because early contact is what causes most food allergies
DThey should be given from 6 weeks, mixed into the baby's milk
5.Sedang
Temuan mana pada bayi baru lahir yang menunjukkan penyakit Hirschsprung?
AFeses kuning cerah dan encer
BBatuk menggonggong
CMuntah menyembur pada usia 4 minggu
DGagal mengeluarkan mekonium dalam 48 jam setelah lahir
6.Sedang
A child with a myelomeningocele has a neurogenic bladder. Which management is usual?
AClean intermittent catheterisation
BWaiting for bladder control to develop naturally
CRestricting fluids to reduce urine volume
DA permanent catheter left in place for life
7.Sulit
Which statement by the parent of a child with peanut allergy shows a need for further teaching?
A"I'll read food labels for peanuts every time I shop."
B"I'll call an ambulance every time I use the auto-injector, even if she seems to recover quickly."
C"If she has a bad reaction, I'll give an antihistamine and wait an hour before using the auto-injector."
D"I'll check the use-by date on her auto-injectors regularly and replace them before they expire."
8.Sulit
An infant on digoxin has vomited twice. The apical pulse is below the limit set by the prescriber. What should the nurse do?
AGive the dose and recheck the pulse in an hour
BWithhold the dose and inform the prescriber
CGive the dose with milk to stop the vomiting
DGive half the dose to be on the safe side
Kunci jawaban
1. B · A live attenuated vaccine
2. A · Intense itching, worse at night, with burrows between the fingers
3. B · Membaringkan bayi telentang di permukaan yang keras dan datar tanpa bantal atau boneka lembut
4. A · They can be introduced from around 6 months as part of solids, and delaying them does not prevent allergy
5. D · Gagal mengeluarkan mekonium dalam 48 jam setelah lahir
6. A · Clean intermittent catheterisation
7. C · "If she has a bad reaction, I'll give an antihistamine and wait an hour before using the auto-injector."
8. B · Withhold the dose and inform the prescriber
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