Lembar kerja Keperawatan anak dengan jawaban

Using the common 100–50–20 rule, what is the daily maintenance fluid requirement for a 10 kg child?

1. A1500 mL per day
2. B2000 mL per day
3. C1000 mL per day
4. D500 mL per day

Which signs during a newborn's first feed suggest oesophageal atresia with a tracheo-oesophageal fistula?

1. AA strong suck and rapid weight gain
2. BProjectile vomiting that starts at 4 weeks
3. CCoughing, choking and cyanosis
4. DSleeping through feeds and passing pale stools

Egocentrism and magical thinking are typical of which of Piaget's stages?

1. AFormal operational stage (about 11 years onwards)
2. BPreoperational stage (about 2 to 7 years)
3. CSensorimotor stage (birth to about 2 years)
4. DConcrete operational stage (about 7 to 11 years)

Kewaspadaan keperawatan mana yang berlaku untuk anak dengan dugaan tumor Wilms (nefroblastoma)?

1. AMenjaga anak berbaring datar di tempat tidur selama 2 minggu
2. BMenghindari palpasi abdomen
3. CMemberikan enema setiap hari
4. DMenganjurkan pemijatan abdomen yang kuat

A child's asthma action plan shows he is in the yellow zone. What should he do?

1. ADouble the preventer dose and do nothing else
2. BStop all medicines and wait to see if the symptoms pass
3. CGo straight to the emergency department without using any medicine first
4. DUse the reliever as the plan says and contact the doctor if it does not help

A toddler with hand, foot and mouth disease refuses to drink because of painful mouth sores. What is the priority?

1. ATreating the rash with steroid cream
2. BPreventing dehydration
3. CStarting antibiotics
4. DPreventing hair loss

A 12-year-old with asthma has been prescribed a preventer inhaler (inhaled corticosteroid) to take every day. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

1. A"I carry my reliever inhaler with me everywhere I go."
2. B"I use my spacer with my inhaler, even at school."
3. C"I rinse my mouth after using my preventer inhaler."
4. D"I stop taking my preventer inhaler whenever I've had a few good days."

A child is recovering from Kawasaki disease at home. Which finding is expected in the recovery phase?

1. AA new high fever lasting several days
2. BA new purple rash on the legs
3. CPeeling skin on the fingers and toes
4. DSudden chest pain during play