Lembar kerja Keperawatan anak dengan jawaban

Pada usia berapa ubun-ubun kecil biasanya menutup?

1. APada sekitar 3 tahun
2. BPada sekitar 12 bulan
3. CPada sekitar 18 bulan
4. DPada sekitar 2 bulan

How do most preschool children understand death?

1. AAs temporary or reversible, like being asleep or away
2. BAs a purely biological process, explained by science
3. CAs an abstract idea they can discuss in depth
4. DAs permanent and something that will happen to everyone

At about what age can most children hop on one foot?

1. AAbout 18 months
2. BAbout 4 years
3. CAbout 2 years
4. DAbout 8 years

A 2-year-old says "No!" when it is time for his liquid medicine. What is the best approach?

1. AAsk him whether he wants to take his medicine or not
2. BOffer a limited choice, such as the cup or the syringe
3. CWait until he agrees to take it, even if the dose is hours late
4. DTell him he is a bad boy for refusing

Krim anestesi topikal (lidokain–prilokain) direncanakan sebelum pemasangan kanula. Apa yang penting?

1. AOleskan pada kulit yang luka agar efeknya lebih cepat
2. BGosokkan dengan kuat ke kulit dan lap setelah sekitar 1 menit, tanpa balutan
3. COleskan jauh sebelumnya, biasanya sekitar 60 menit, di bawah balutan oklusif
4. DOleskan hanya beberapa detik sebelum jarum

After a cardiac catheterisation through the femoral artery, which assessment is essential?

1. APupil size and reaction every 15 minutes
2. BBowel sounds, abdominal girth and stool colour every 15 minutes for the first hours
3. CUrine specific gravity at every void
4. DPulse, colour, warmth and sensation of the leg below the puncture site

A 10-year-old with cystic fibrosis is going to play football on a hot day. What should the nurse teach?

1. ADrink more and add extra salt, because more salt is lost in sweat
2. BRestrict fluids to prevent extra mucus
3. CAvoid all exercise, because it damages the lungs
4. DSkip the pancreatic enzymes on sports days to avoid stomach cramps

A 14-year-old has superficial cuts on her forearms. She says cutting helps her cope and that she does not want to die. What is the best nursing response?

1. APromise not to tell anyone so that she keeps talking
2. BTreat the wounds, stay calm and non-judgemental, and refer for assessment
3. CAccept that she is not at risk because she says she does not want to die
4. DTell her firmly that cutting is attention-seeking behaviour and that she must stop now