Lembar kerja Keperawatan anak dengan jawaban

Which axillary temperature range is normal for a newborn?

1. AAbout 34,0 to 35,0 °C (93,2 to 95,0 °F)
2. BAbout 35,0 to 36,0 °C (95,0 to 96,8 °F)
3. CAbout 37,8 to 38,5 °C (100,0 to 101,3 °F)
4. DAbout 36,5 to 37,5 °C (97,7 to 99,5 °F)

What happens in the rooting reflex of a newborn?

1. AWhen the cheek is stroked, the baby turns towards the touch and opens the mouth
2. BWhen the sole is stroked, the toes fan out
3. CWhen the baby is startled, the arms fling outwards and then come together
4. DWhen the palm is touched, the baby grasps the finger tightly and holds on

What is the first-line treatment for anaphylaxis in a child?

1. AOral paracetamol (acetaminophen)
2. BIM adrenaline (epinephrine)
3. CAn oral antihistamine
4. DAn inhaled corticosteroid via a spacer

Bagaimana larutan rehidrasi oral harus diberikan kepada anak dengan dehidrasi ringan sampai sedang yang muntah?

1. ADicampur dengan jus buah untuk memperbaiki rasa
2. BDalam jumlah kecil, sering, misalnya dengan sendok atau semprit
3. CHanya setelah muntah berhenti selama 24 jam, untuk menghindari kehilangan lebih lanjut
4. DSebagai satu kali minum besar setiap beberapa jam

Which diet is usually advised for a child with nephrotic syndrome while there is oedema?

1. AA protein-free diet to rest the kidneys completely
2. BA carbohydrate-free diet to reduce fluid retention
3. CA high-salt diet to replace losses in the urine
4. DNo added salt

How should a 4-month-old be protected from the sun?

1. AUse a sunbed for a few minutes to build a protective tan
2. BKeep the baby out of direct sun, in the shade, with light clothing and a hat
3. CApply a thick layer of high-factor sunscreen and allow full sun
4. DExpose the baby to midday sun for vitamin D, then cover up

A 15-year-old in traction for a femur fracture is withdrawn and irritable. Which intervention best fits his developmental stage?

1. ASet a strict timetable for him that staff decide without his input
2. BAsk his parents to stay with him at all times and make decisions for him
3. CArrange contact with friends and let him control parts of his daily routine
4. DMove him to a room with toddlers so the ward is less lonely

A large baby born to a mother with diabetes becomes jittery at 1 hour of age. What should the nurse check first?

1. AThe baby's haemoglobin
2. BThe baby's blood group
3. CThe baby's serum bilirubin
4. DThe baby's blood glucose