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Nama: ____________________ Tanggal: ____________
1.Mudah
At about what age does stranger anxiety usually begin in infants?
AAbout 4 to 5 years
BAbout 6 to 8 months
CAbout 2 to 3 years
DAbout 1 to 2 months
2.Mudah
Which finding in the fingers is typical of long-standing cyanotic heart disease?
AClubbing of the fingertips
BSpoon-shaped, thin nails
CSwan-neck deformity of the fingers
DWebbing between the fingers
3.Mudah
How should jaundice that first appears within the first 24 hours of life be regarded?
AAs pathological until proven otherwise; it needs prompt evaluation
BAs harmless as long as the baby is feeding well
CAs breast milk jaundice that is best treated by stopping breastfeeding
DAs normal physiological jaundice that needs no follow-up
4.Sedang
Tindakan keperawatan mana yang paling membantu untuk bayi dengan bronkiolitis?
AAntibiotik rutin
BMenahan semua pemberian makan sampai bayi membaik
CPengisapan hidung dengan lembut sebelum menyusu serta pemantauan hidrasi dan saturasi oksigen
DMenidurkan bayi tengkurap agar sekret dapat mengalir keluar dari jalan napas
5.Sedang
A child with a known peanut allergy is starting school. What is the most important step?
AAsking the child to tell the teachers if she feels unwell
BA written allergy action plan, with in-date auto-injectors and trained staff
CAllowing the child to eat only foods brought by classmates
DKeeping the auto-injector at home, so that it cannot be lost or misused by other children
6.Sedang
Which instruction about using an adrenaline (epinephrine) auto-injector is correct?
AInject it into the buttock muscle and then let the child walk it off at home
BUse it only after an antihistamine has failed to work
CInject into the outer thigh, through clothing if needed, and call emergency services
DInject into the upper arm muscle, but only after removing all the clothing first
7.Sulit
Which finding in an infant with suspected reflux needs prompt medical review?
AHiccups after feeds that settle on their own
BSpitting up more after a large feed
CSmall posseting after feeds in a contented, growing baby
DPoor weight gain, refusing feeds and blood in the vomit
8.Sulit
A 12-year-old with asthma has been prescribed a preventer inhaler (inhaled corticosteroid) to take every day. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?
A"I use my spacer with my inhaler, even at school."
B"I carry my reliever inhaler with me everywhere I go."
C"I stop taking my preventer inhaler whenever I've had a few good days."
D"I rinse my mouth after using my preventer inhaler."
Kunci jawaban
1. B · About 6 to 8 months
2. A · Clubbing of the fingertips
3. A · As pathological until proven otherwise; it needs prompt evaluation
4. C · Pengisapan hidung dengan lembut sebelum menyusu serta pemantauan hidrasi dan saturasi oksigen
5. B · A written allergy action plan, with in-date auto-injectors and trained staff
6. C · Inject into the outer thigh, through clothing if needed, and call emergency services
7. D · Poor weight gain, refusing feeds and blood in the vomit
8. C · "I stop taking my preventer inhaler whenever I've had a few good days."
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