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Nama: ____________________ Tanggal: ____________
1.Mudah
Which statement about head lice is correct?
AThey spread by head-to-head contact and are not a sign of poor hygiene
BThey mainly live on pets and pass to children from dogs and cats
CThey only affect children with dirty hair who do not wash it often
DThey jump or fly from one child to another across the classroom
2.Mudah
Where should eye drops be placed for a child?
ADirectly onto the centre of the cornea
BInto the pocket of the lower eyelid
CInto the inner corner of the eye
DOnto the upper eyelid while the eye is shut
3.Mudah
Jenis permainan mana yang khas untuk anak prasekolah?
APermainan asosiatif: bermain bersama secara longgar, tanpa aturan atau peran yang tetap
BHanya permainan soliter
CHanya permainan sebagai penonton
DOlahraga tim terorganisasi: bermain dalam tim tetap dengan aturan dan peran yang ketat
4.Sedang
How should the nurse position the ear when giving ear drops to a 2-year-old?
APull the earlobe gently forward and up
BPull the pinna gently down and back
CPull the pinna gently up and back
DLeave the pinna alone and tilt the head
5.Sedang
Which is the main modifiable risk factor for type 2 diabetes in adolescents?
AA family history of diabetes
BObesity with low physical activity
CBeing of a particular ethnic background
DA viral infection in early childhood
6.Sedang
Seorang anak dengan dugaan epiglotitis mengeluarkan air liur dan duduk condong ke depan. Tindakan mana yang harus dihindari?
AMemeriksa tenggorok dengan spatel lidah
BMemanggil tim yang terampil dalam penanganan jalan napas
CMembiarkan anak tetap bersama orang tua
DMembiarkan anak duduk dalam posisi yang dipilihnya
7.Sulit
A 3-month-old is gaining weight poorly. The mother says she adds extra water to the formula to make each tin last longer. Besides poor growth, what serious complication is the nurse concerned about?
AVitamin K deficiency bleeding from the extra water
BHigh blood glucose from the sugar in the diluted formula, causing diabetes
CHigh sodium from too much powder, which causes dehydration
DLow sodium from water intoxication, which can cause seizures
8.Sulit
A parent asks whether giving paracetamol (acetaminophen) at the first sign of fever will prevent another febrile seizure. What is the best answer?
AYes, but only if a cold bath is given at the same time
BYes; giving it every 4 hours during a fever will always prevent seizures
CNo; it may ease discomfort but does not prevent febrile seizures
DNo, because paracetamol can cause febrile seizures
Kunci jawaban
1. A · They spread by head-to-head contact and are not a sign of poor hygiene
2. B · Into the pocket of the lower eyelid
3. A · Permainan asosiatif: bermain bersama secara longgar, tanpa aturan atau peran yang tetap
4. B · Pull the pinna gently down and back
5. B · Obesity with low physical activity
6. A · Memeriksa tenggorok dengan spatel lidah
7. D · Low sodium from water intoxication, which can cause seizures
8. C · No; it may ease discomfort but does not prevent febrile seizures
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