Lembar kerja Keperawatan anak dengan jawaban

Which food is a good source of iron for a toddler?

1. ALarge amounts of cow's milk
2. BPlain white rice and pasta
3. CLean red meat or iron-fortified cereal
4. DApple juice with every meal

By about what age does the Moro (startle) reflex normally disappear?

1. AAbout 2 to 4 weeks
2. BAbout 12 to 15 months
3. CAbout 2 to 3 years
4. DAbout 4 to 6 months

Which symptom is typical of threadworm (pinworm) infection in a child?

1. AVomiting after every meal for a week, with weight loss
2. BA high fever with bloody diarrhoea
3. CA red, ring-shaped rash on the scalp
4. DItching around the anus, especially at night

How is amblyopia (lazy eye) commonly treated in young children?

1. AEye exercises alone, without any glasses, drops or patches
2. BPatching or blurring the stronger eye so the weaker eye works harder
3. CPatching the weaker eye so that it can rest and recover
4. DWaiting until adulthood, when surgery can correct it

Why is hearing screening done in the newborn period?

1. ATo check whether the baby will need glasses later in childhood
2. BEarly detection allows support that protects language development
3. CTo diagnose ear infections before discharge
4. DBecause hearing loss always causes balance problems

Anak mana yang umumnya tidak boleh menerima vaksin hidup seperti MMR?

1. AAnak yang saudaranya sedang pilek
2. BAnak dengan pilek ringan
3. CAnak dengan supresi imun berat, misalnya selama kemoterapi
4. DAnak yang sedang minum antibiotik oral untuk infeksi telinga tanpa komplikasi

Seorang bayi berusia 5 minggu dengan stenosis pilorus dijadwalkan untuk operasi. Pemeriksaan darah menunjukkan klorida rendah dan alkalosis metabolik. Apa prioritas sebelum operasi?

1. AMemberi susu dalam jumlah banyak sebelum operasi untuk membangun kekuatan dan berat badan bayi
2. BSegera membawa bayi ke kamar operasi
3. CMengoreksi dehidrasi dan ketidakseimbangan elektrolit dengan cairan IV sesuai resep
4. DMemberikan antasida

A 3-year-old says the IV pump "is angry" when it beeps. Which feature of thinking does this show?

1. AAnimism, typical of preoperational thinking
2. BAbstract reasoning, typical of formal operations
3. CConservation, typical of concrete operations
4. DObject permanence, typical of the sensorimotor stage