Lembar kerja Keperawatan anak dengan jawaban

Which hygiene advice helps prevent urinary tract infections in girls?

1. AWipe from front to back after using the toilet
2. BHold urine in for as long as possible
3. CTake a long bubble bath every evening before bed
4. DWear tight nylon underwear and leggings

Which statement about head lice is correct?

1. AThey mainly live on pets and pass to children from dogs and cats
2. BThey only affect children with dirty hair who do not wash it often
3. CThey spread by head-to-head contact and are not a sign of poor hygiene
4. DThey jump or fly from one child to another across the classroom

Vaksin rutin bayi mana yang diberikan lewat mulut, bukan suntikan, pada sebagian besar jadwal?

1. AVaksin campak, gondongan, dan rubela (MMR)
2. BVaksin rotavirus
3. CVaksin tetanus
4. DVaksin hepatitis B

Which defect classically causes a continuous "machinery" murmur?

1. AIsolated pulmonary stenosis with an intact ventricular septum
2. BAtrial septal defect
3. CPatent ductus arteriosus
4. DTetralogy of Fallot

Which temperature is usually taken as fever in a child?

1. A37,5 °C (99,5 °F) or higher
2. B38,0 °C (100,4 °F) or higher
3. C37,0 °C (98,6 °F) or higher
4. D39,5 °C (103,1 °F) or higher

When is airway clearance (chest physiotherapy) best done for a child with cystic fibrosis?

1. AOnly on days when the child has a fever
2. BOnly at bedtime, lying flat after the evening meal
3. CStraight after a large meal, when the child has more energy
4. DBefore meals, or well after eating

A 6-year-old boy has had a limp and mild hip pain for several weeks. Imaging shows avascular necrosis of the femoral head. What is the diagnosis?

1. ATransient synovitis
2. BDevelopmental dysplasia of the hip
3. CLegg–Calvé–Perthes disease
4. DSlipped capital femoral epiphysis

After surgery for a perforated appendix, why is a child often nursed in a semi-upright position?

1. ATo prevent the child from sleeping too deeply
2. BTo help infected fluid collect in the pelvis rather than spread upwards
3. CTo stop the wound drain from removing fluid too fast during the first day
4. DTo make it easier for the child to watch television