Lembar kerja Keperawatan anak dengan jawaban

Skala Wong–Baker FACES paling cocok untuk:

1. AAnak tidak sadar yang menggunakan ventilator dan tidak dapat merespons secara verbal
2. BBayi di bawah 6 bulan
3. CBayi prematur
4. DAnak berusia sekitar 3 tahun ke atas yang dapat menunjuk sebuah wajah

Apa kepanjangan huruf-huruf pada skala nyeri FLACC?

1. AFlexion, Limb tone, Activity, Circulation, Cry (fleksi, tonus anggota gerak, aktivitas, sirkulasi, tangisan)
2. BFace, Legs, Activity, Cry, Consolability (wajah, tungkai, aktivitas, tangisan, kemampuan dihibur)
3. CFacial expression, Language, Alertness, Comfort, Calmness (ekspresi wajah, bahasa, kewaspadaan, kenyamanan, ketenangan)
4. DFever, Lethargy, Appetite, Colour, Crying (demam, letargi, nafsu makan, warna kulit, menangis)

Rentang frekuensi napas mana yang khas untuk balita sehat (sekitar 1 sampai 3 tahun) saat istirahat?

1. ASekitar 6 sampai 10 napas per menit
2. BSekitar 60 sampai 80 napas per menit
3. CSekitar 12 sampai 16 napas per menit
4. DSekitar 24 sampai 40 napas per menit

Which presentation is typical of coeliac disease in a toddler some months after cereals are introduced?

1. AHigh fever with a stiff neck and a purple rash
2. BChronic diarrhoea, a swollen abdomen, irritability and poor weight gain
3. CSudden projectile vomiting with a palpable olive-shaped mass
4. DEpisodes of crying with red-currant jelly stools

A breastfed infant has gastroenteritis with mild dehydration. What should the nurse advise?

1. AGive nothing by mouth for 24 hours
2. BStop breastfeeding until the diarrhoea has completely stopped, then restart slowly
3. CContinue breastfeeding, and give oral rehydration solution as advised
4. DGive diluted fruit juice instead of breast milk

A child with type 1 diabetes is unconscious from hypoglycaemia at school. What should be done?

1. AGive the child's usual dose of insulin
2. BGive glucagon and call emergency services
3. CLet the child sleep and check again in an hour
4. DGive a glass of orange juice by mouth

The nurse has taught the family of a 7-year-old with coeliac disease. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

1. A"We will use a separate toaster for his gluten-free bread."
2. B"He can eat normal bread at weekends if he's strict in the week."
3. C"We will check food labels for wheat, barley and rye."
4. D"Plain rice and potatoes are fine for him."

A parent asks why the HPV vaccine is offered in early adolescence (at about 11 to 13 years, depending on the country). Which answer is best?

1. AIt is only effective if given in the first year of secondary school, before exams start
2. BChildren of this age are already likely to have the virus, so it treats the infection
3. CIt works best before any exposure to the virus, and young adolescents respond strongly
4. DIt is given at this age because it prevents chickenpox in adolescence