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Nama: ____________________ Tanggal: ____________
1.Mudah
Apa yang biasanya menjadi stresor terbesar bagi balita yang dirawat di rumah sakit?
ABerpisah dari orang tua
BTidak masuk sekolah
CTakut akan kematian
DPerubahan penampilan
2.Mudah
What is usually the first sign of puberty in girls?
AFirst menstrual period
BRapid weight loss
CBreast budding
DUnderarm hair
3.Mudah
Mengapa lingkar kepala diukur pada pemeriksaan rutin di tahun-tahun pertama kehidupan?
AUntuk memperkirakan tinggi badan anak di masa depan
BUntuk memeriksa dehidrasi
CUntuk memantau pertumbuhan otak dan mendeteksi pertumbuhan kepala yang abnormal sejak dini
DUntuk menghitung dosis obat
4.Sedang
Which nursing action is correct for a newborn receiving phototherapy?
AApply a moisturising lotion to the skin before each session to prevent drying under the lights
BKeep the baby fully dressed under the lights to prevent heat loss
CCover the eyes, expose as much skin as possible and monitor temperature and hydration
DStop feeds during phototherapy so that bilirubin falls faster
5.Sedang
Which finding may suggest that a school-age child is being bullied?
AWanting to collect trading cards and play team games with classmates
BArguing with a sibling about the TV remote
CNot wanting to go to school, lost belongings and frequent stomach aches
DEnjoying school clubs and inviting friends home
6.Sedang
Which advice is first-line for a school-age child with functional constipation?
AAvoiding the toilet at school until the problem has settled
BCutting out all fruit and vegetables to soften the stools
CMore fibre and fluids, a regular toilet time after meals and laxatives if prescribed
DDaily enemas given at home by the parents for several months, without other changes
7.Sulit
A 6-year-old boy has had a limp and mild hip pain for several weeks. Imaging shows avascular necrosis of the femoral head. What is the diagnosis?
ATransient synovitis
BLegg–Calvé–Perthes disease
CDevelopmental dysplasia of the hip
DSlipped capital femoral epiphysis
8.Sulit
Seorang anak berusia 10 tahun dengan dugaan apendisitis mengalami nyeri perut hebat, tetapi tiba-tiba nyeri banyak berkurang. Apa artinya?
AObat pereda nyeri telah menyembuhkan masalahnya
BApendiks mungkin telah perforasi; laporkan segera
CIni perubahan normal yang tidak memerlukan tindak lanjut
DApendisitis telah sembuh dan anak dapat pulang
Kunci jawaban
1. A · Berpisah dari orang tua
2. C · Breast budding
3. C · Untuk memantau pertumbuhan otak dan mendeteksi pertumbuhan kepala yang abnormal sejak dini
4. C · Cover the eyes, expose as much skin as possible and monitor temperature and hydration
5. C · Not wanting to go to school, lost belongings and frequent stomach aches
6. C · More fibre and fluids, a regular toilet time after meals and laxatives if prescribed
7. B · Legg–Calvé–Perthes disease
8. B · Apendiks mungkin telah perforasi; laporkan segera
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