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Nama: ____________________ Tanggal: ____________
1.Mudah
At about what age can most children hop on one foot?
AAbout 18 months
BAbout 2 years
CAbout 4 years
DAbout 8 years
2.Mudah
Which symptom is typical of threadworm (pinworm) infection in a child?
AA red, ring-shaped rash on the scalp
BVomiting after every meal for a week, with weight loss
CA high fever with bloody diarrhoea
DItching around the anus, especially at night
3.Mudah
What is the main long-term complication of regular blood transfusions in beta-thalassaemia major?
AIron overload
BVitamin B12 deficiency
CLow blood calcium
DLow platelet count
4.Sedang
Seorang anak berusia 3 tahun yang dulu berbicara dengan kalimat pendek kini berhenti berbicara dan tidak lagi merespons namanya. Apa poin yang paling penting?
ABahasa berkembang secara melompat-lompat, jadi ini diharapkan
BIni adalah regresi normal pada usia ini
CHilangnya keterampilan yang sebelumnya sudah dicapai pada usia berapa pun memerlukan pengkajian segera
DBerarti anak lelah dan baru perlu diperiksa setahun lagi
5.Sedang
Which factor can make a pulse oximeter reading inaccurate in a child?
ACold hands, movement or a poorly fitting probe
BLying on the back instead of sitting up
CHolding a parent's hand during the reading
DHaving eaten a meal in the last hour
6.Sedang
Which advice is first-line for a school-age child with functional constipation?
ACutting out all fruit and vegetables to soften the stools
BMore fibre and fluids, a regular toilet time after meals and laxatives if prescribed
CAvoiding the toilet at school until the problem has settled
DDaily enemas given at home by the parents for several months, without other changes
7.Sulit
An 8-year-old tells the nurse that her uncle touches her in a way she does not like and asks the nurse to keep it secret. What is the best response?
APromise to keep the secret, so that she keeps trusting the nurse and tells more later
BListen calmly, praise her for telling, explain it must be shared, and follow safeguarding
CAsk detailed, leading questions to find out exactly what happened
DPhone the uncle straight away to ask for his side of the story before reporting anything
8.Sulit
Temuan mana pada bayi berusia 9 bulan yang memerlukan tindak lanjut perkembangan paling segera?
ABayi pemalu terhadap orang asing
BBayi hanya menggunakan satu tangan dan mengabaikan tangan yang lain
CBayi belum dapat berjalan
DBayi belum dapat mengucapkan kata yang jelas
Kunci jawaban
1. C · About 4 years
2. D · Itching around the anus, especially at night
3. A · Iron overload
4. C · Hilangnya keterampilan yang sebelumnya sudah dicapai pada usia berapa pun memerlukan pengkajian segera
5. A · Cold hands, movement or a poorly fitting probe
6. B · More fibre and fluids, a regular toilet time after meals and laxatives if prescribed
7. B · Listen calmly, praise her for telling, explain it must be shared, and follow safeguarding
8. B · Bayi hanya menggunakan satu tangan dan mengabaikan tangan yang lain
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