Lembar kerja Keperawatan anak dengan jawaban

How deep should chest compressions be during CPR on a child?

1. AAs deep as possible, until the ribs can be felt to give
2. BAt least one third of the depth of the chest
3. CJust enough to see the chest move slightly
4. DAbout one tenth of the depth of the chest

How is sickle cell disease inherited?

1. ANot inherited; it is acquired
2. BX-linked recessive
3. CAutosomal recessive
4. DAutosomal dominant

What is the most common cause of Down syndrome?

1. AAn extra copy of chromosome 21 (trisomy 21)
2. BA missing X chromosome in a girl
3. CA single gene inherited from both carrier parents
4. DInfection with rubella in early pregnancy

Which activity best supports a 9-year-old during a long hospital stay?

1. AWatching television alone for most of the day
2. BStaying in bed with no visitors to rest
3. CSchoolwork and contact with classmates, plus games or hobbies
4. DPlaying with baby toys in the toddler playroom with younger children

A child with a known peanut allergy is starting school. What is the most important step?

1. AAsking the child to tell the teachers if she feels unwell
2. BKeeping the auto-injector at home, so that it cannot be lost or misused by other children
3. CA written allergy action plan, with in-date auto-injectors and trained staff
4. DAllowing the child to eat only foods brought by classmates

Which instruction about giving oral liquid iron to a child is correct?

1. AGive it mixed in a full bottle of milk to reduce stomach upset
2. BStop the iron straight away if the stools turn dark green or black, as this means bleeding
3. CGive it with a syringe or straw towards the back of the mouth; dark stools are expected
4. DGive it together with an antacid to protect the stomach

Selama pengobatan ketoasidosis diabetik, seorang anak berusia 9 tahun menjadi mudah marah, mengeluh sakit kepala, lalu menjadi mengantuk. Apa yang harus dicurigai perawat?

1. AEdema serebral, suatu keadaan darurat
2. BKelelahan normal setelah pengobatan
3. CHipoglikemia akibat cairan
4. DAnak lapar

Which child is most appropriate to assign to a practical (enrolled) nurse?

1. AA 9-year-old newly admitted with diabetic ketoacidosis on an insulin infusion
2. BA 7-year-old 2 days after an appendicectomy, stable on oral analgesia
3. CAn infant with bronchiolitis who needs more and more oxygen
4. DA 5-year-old just back from tonsillectomy who keeps swallowing