Lembar kerja Keperawatan anak dengan jawaban

Which teething remedy is generally recommended for infants?

1. AA clean, chilled (not frozen) teething ring
2. BA gel containing the local anaesthetic benzocaine
3. CAn amber teething necklace worn day and night
4. DRubbing honey on the gums before sleep

What is usually the first sign of puberty in girls?

1. AFirst menstrual period
2. BBreast budding
3. CRapid weight loss
4. DUnderarm hair

How should liquid medicine be given to an infant?

1. AMixed into a full bottle of milk
2. BWith a household teaspoon from the kitchen drawer
3. CSlowly, by oral syringe, into the cheek
4. DQuickly with a syringe aimed at the back of the throat

Seorang anak berusia 3 tahun yang dulu berbicara dengan kalimat pendek kini berhenti berbicara dan tidak lagi merespons namanya. Apa poin yang paling penting?

1. AHilangnya keterampilan yang sebelumnya sudah dicapai pada usia berapa pun memerlukan pengkajian segera
2. BIni adalah regresi normal pada usia ini
3. CBahasa berkembang secara melompat-lompat, jadi ini diharapkan
4. DBerarti anak lelah dan baru perlu diperiksa setahun lagi

Which advice best prevents dog bites in young children?

1. AChoose a small breed, as small dogs never bite
2. BLet the child hug the dog while it eats so it gets used to children
3. CTeach the child to stare into the dog's eyes to show who is in charge
4. DNever leave a young child alone with a dog, even the family pet

A newborn has a cephalohaematoma. What should the nurse monitor closely over the next days?

1. AUrine colour, because the swelling causes kidney damage
2. BHead circumference twice daily, because it signals hydrocephalus
3. CJaundice, because the breakdown of the trapped blood adds to bilirubin
4. DBlood pressure, because the swelling causes hypertension

A 14-year-old took a large overdose of paracetamol (acetaminophen) 4 hours ago and says she feels fine. What should the nurse understand?

1. ALiver damage develops over days, so urgent acetylcysteine may still be needed
2. BTreatment is only useful if started within 30 minutes, so it is now too late to help
3. CParacetamol is not toxic, so she only needs a psychiatric assessment
4. DSince she feels well, the overdose was too small to be harmful

Which finding at a 6-month check most needs referral?

1. AThe baby is wary of a stranger
2. BThe baby is not crawling yet
3. CThe baby puts every toy and object into the mouth
4. DThe baby does not turn towards sounds or voices