Lembar kerja Keperawatan anak dengan jawaban

Pada usia berapa sebagian besar anak mulai berjalan tanpa bantuan?

1. ASekitar 2 tahun pada sebagian besar anak, dalam rentang tipikal 18 sampai 30 bulan
2. BSekitar 6 bulan
3. CSekitar 12 bulan, dalam rentang tipikal sekitar 9 sampai 15 bulan
4. DSekitar 3 tahun

For about how long does the World Health Organization recommend exclusive breastfeeding?

1. AAbout the first 12 months
2. BAbout the first 3 months
3. CAbout the first 6 months
4. DAbout the first 6 weeks

Which simple test is used to screen for scoliosis?

1. AOrtolani test
2. BBabinski test
3. CAdams forward bend test
4. DRomberg test with the eyes closed

The nurse uses a blood pressure cuff that is too small for a child's arm. What effect will this have?

1. AThe reading will be accurate but slower to obtain
2. BThe reading will be falsely high
3. CThe cuff will not inflate at all
4. DThe reading will be falsely low

Which instruction about preparing powdered infant formula is correct?

1. AFollow the stated water-to-powder ratio exactly and do not warm bottles in a microwave
2. BWarm bottles in the microwave, as long as they are shaken first
3. CAdd extra water in hot weather so the baby gets more fluid
4. DAdd an extra scoop of powder to each bottle to help a small baby gain weight faster

How is a child usually positioned for a lumbar puncture?

1. AProne with a pillow under the chest
2. BOn the side, curled up with knees drawn up and head bent forward
3. CStanding and leaning against the wall
4. DFlat on the back with the legs straight and a small pillow under the head

A 3-year-old was pulled from a pool after a brief submersion. She is now awake and coughs now and then. What should the nurse advise?

1. ATake her straight home, because she is awake, talking and only coughing now and then
2. BGive her a warm drink and put her to bed for a long sleep
3. COnly seek care if she develops a fever in the next week
4. DObserve her in hospital for several hours, as breathing problems can develop later

After successful treatment of anaphylaxis, why is the child observed for several hours?

1. AAdrenaline always causes a dangerous rash later
2. BObservation is only needed for legal reasons
3. CThe child must stay until antibody tests come back
4. DSymptoms can return even after recovery