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Nama: ____________________ Tanggal: ____________
1.Mudah
How deep should chest compressions be during CPR on a child?
AAt least one third of the depth of the chest
BAbout one tenth of the depth of the chest
CJust enough to see the chest move slightly
DAs deep as possible, until the ribs can be felt to give
2.Mudah
Which statement about head lice is correct?
AThey jump or fly from one child to another across the classroom
BThey spread by head-to-head contact and are not a sign of poor hygiene
CThey mainly live on pets and pass to children from dogs and cats
DThey only affect children with dirty hair who do not wash it often
3.Mudah
At about what age does stranger anxiety usually begin in infants?
AAbout 2 to 3 years
BAbout 6 to 8 months
CAbout 1 to 2 months
DAbout 4 to 5 years
4.Sedang
Kumpulan temuan mana yang khas untuk sindrom nefrotik pada anak?
ADemam, nyeri saat buang air kecil, dan nyeri punggung
BProteinuria berat, albumin serum rendah, dan edema umum
CDarah dalam urine, tekanan darah tinggi, dan radang tenggorok baru-baru ini
DSering buang air kecil, haus, dan penurunan berat badan
5.Sedang
A child receiving chemotherapy has painful mouth ulcers (mucositis). Which mouth care is best?
AA soft toothbrush or sponge, bland rinses and soft, cool foods
BMouthwash containing alcohol several times a day
CA hard toothbrush and lemon–glycerine swabs to clean the ulcers
DSpicy and acidic foods to stimulate saliva flow
6.Sedang
Why are IV fluids for young children given with an infusion pump or a volume-control set?
ATo allow the child to adjust the rate
BTo remove bacteria from the fluid
CTo prevent accidental fluid overload
DTo make the fluid warmer before it enters the vein
7.Sulit
Which finding in a teenager with anorexia nervosa most clearly suggests the need for hospital admission?
AWeighing 2 kg less than at last month's clinic visit
BFainting episodes with a very slow heart rate and low potassium
CWanting to exercise every day
DMissing one menstrual period after starting a new diet
8.Sulit
A 15-year-old with cystic fibrosis has stopped doing her daily physiotherapy. What is the best approach?
ATell her parents to supervise every session until she is 18
BExplore her reasons and plan treatment with her that fits her daily life
CStop the physiotherapy, since she does not want it
DWarn her firmly that she will die soon if she does not do what she is told
Kunci jawaban
1. A · At least one third of the depth of the chest
2. B · They spread by head-to-head contact and are not a sign of poor hygiene
3. B · About 6 to 8 months
4. B · Proteinuria berat, albumin serum rendah, dan edema umum
5. A · A soft toothbrush or sponge, bland rinses and soft, cool foods
6. C · To prevent accidental fluid overload
7. B · Fainting episodes with a very slow heart rate and low potassium
8. B · Explore her reasons and plan treatment with her that fits her daily life
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