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Nama: ____________________ Tanggal: ____________
1.Mudah
How should liquid medicine be given to an infant?
ASlowly, by oral syringe, into the cheek
BWith a household teaspoon from the kitchen drawer
CQuickly with a syringe aimed at the back of the throat
DMixed into a full bottle of milk
2.Mudah
What is the usual normal range for the platelet count?
AAbout 150 to 400 × 109/L
BAbout 4 to 11 × 109/L
CAbout 15 to 40 × 109/L
DAbout 1,500 to 4,000 × 109/L
3.Mudah
A 13-year-old boy has sudden, severe pain in one testis with nausea and vomiting. How should this be treated?
AAs a surgical emergency
BAs a urine infection to be treated at home
CAs normal growing pains of puberty
DAs a sports strain that will heal with rest
4.Sedang
Which sign shows that a baby is ready to start solid foods?
AHas cut a first tooth
BHas reached 6 weeks of age
CStarts waking more often during the night and seems hungry after milk feeds
DSits with support, holds the head steady and shows interest in food
5.Sedang
Which stool pattern is typical of Hirschsprung disease in an older child?
APale, bulky, fatty stools that float and are hard to flush, with a large appetite
BNormal stools with occasional itching around the anus at night
CFrequent bloody diarrhoea with fever after eating chicken
DChronic constipation with thin, ribbon-like, foul-smelling stools and distension
6.Sedang
Temuan kurva pertumbuhan mana pada bayi berusia 10 bulan yang paling memerlukan evaluasi lebih lanjut?
ALingkar kepala yang mengikuti kurva persentil ke-75
BBerat badan yang turun melewati dua garis persentil utama sejak kunjungan terakhir
CPanjang badan pada persentil ke-50 dan berat badan pada persentil ke-40
DBerat badan yang tetap pada persentil ke-10 sejak lahir
7.Sulit
A 3-year-old says the IV pump "is angry" when it beeps. Which feature of thinking does this show?
AObject permanence, typical of the sensorimotor stage
BAbstract reasoning, typical of formal operations
CAnimism, typical of preoperational thinking
DConservation, typical of concrete operations
8.Sulit
Seorang anak berusia 7 tahun dengan serangan asma tadinya mengi keras tetapi kini diam, mengantuk, dan masuknya udara sangat berkurang. Apa artinya?
ARespons yang baik terhadap inhaler pelega, dengan jalan napas yang kini terbuka kembali
BPerburukan yang mengancam nyawa dengan kelelahan dan pergerakan udara yang sangat buruk
CSerangan sedang mereda
DAnak tertidur secara normal
Kunci jawaban
1. A · Slowly, by oral syringe, into the cheek
2. A · About 150 to 400 × 109/L
3. A · As a surgical emergency
4. D · Sits with support, holds the head steady and shows interest in food
5. D · Chronic constipation with thin, ribbon-like, foul-smelling stools and distension
6. B · Berat badan yang turun melewati dua garis persentil utama sejak kunjungan terakhir
7. C · Animism, typical of preoperational thinking
8. B · Perburukan yang mengancam nyawa dengan kelelahan dan pergerakan udara yang sangat buruk
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