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Nama: ____________________ Tanggal: ____________
1.Mudah
Which asthma medicine is a reliever for quick relief of symptoms?
ASalbutamol (albuterol)
BFluticasone inhaled twice daily as a preventer
CAn inhaled corticosteroid taken every morning
DMontelukast tablets taken once a day at night
2.Mudah
Pada usia berapa bayi sehat biasanya sudah menggandakan berat lahirnya?
A1 bulan
B4 sampai 6 bulan
C12 bulan
D2 tahun
3.Mudah
Apa saran umum tentang car seat menghadap belakang untuk anak kecil?
APutar kursi menghadap depan pada usia 6 bulan untuk semua anak
BBiarkan anak menghadap belakang selama mungkin, dalam batas tinggi dan berat kursi
CKursi menghadap belakang hanya diperlukan untuk bayi baru lahir
DPutar kursi menghadap depan segera setelah anak dapat duduk tanpa bantuan, berapa pun berat badannya
4.Sedang
Which injury in an infant is most suggestive of physical abuse?
AA scraped knee in a 3-year-old
BA greenstick fracture of the forearm after a fall from a slide
CA bruise on the shin of a walking toddler
DPosterior rib fractures
5.Sedang
The nurse uses a blood pressure cuff that is too small for a child's arm. What effect will this have?
AThe reading will be falsely low
BThe reading will be falsely high
CThe cuff will not inflate at all
DThe reading will be accurate but slower to obtain
6.Sedang
Which diet is usually advised for a child with nephrotic syndrome while there is oedema?
AA high-salt diet to replace losses in the urine
BA carbohydrate-free diet to reduce fluid retention
CNo added salt
DA protein-free diet to rest the kidneys completely
7.Sulit
An 18-month-old with gastroenteritis has a heart rate of 170/min, a capillary refill time of 4 seconds and cool hands and feet. Her blood pressure is normal. What does this indicate?
ACompensated shock that needs urgent treatment
BNormal findings in a toddler who is upset
CMild dehydration that only needs a drink
DShock is unlikely while the blood pressure is normal
8.Sulit
A 6-week-old is admitted with suspected pertussis. What is the main nursing concern?
AConstipation from reduced feeding
BA rash spreading from the face to the trunk
CApnoea and cyanosis during or after coughing spells
DHigh blood pressure from the coughing
Kunci jawaban
1. A · Salbutamol (albuterol)
2. B · 4 sampai 6 bulan
3. B · Biarkan anak menghadap belakang selama mungkin, dalam batas tinggi dan berat kursi
4. D · Posterior rib fractures
5. B · The reading will be falsely high
6. C · No added salt
7. A · Compensated shock that needs urgent treatment
8. C · Apnoea and cyanosis during or after coughing spells
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