Lembar kerja Keperawatan anak dengan jawaban

Kejang demam paling sering terjadi pada kelompok usia mana?

1. APada minggu pertama kehidupan
2. BAntara sekitar 6 bulan dan 5 tahun
3. CPada masa remaja
4. DAntara 8 dan 12 tahun

Which symptom is typical of threadworm (pinworm) infection in a child?

1. AVomiting after every meal for a week, with weight loss
2. BA red, ring-shaped rash on the scalp
3. CA high fever with bloody diarrhoea
4. DItching around the anus, especially at night

Which four features make up tetralogy of Fallot?

1. AVSD, pulmonary stenosis, overriding aorta and right ventricular hypertrophy
2. BVSD, mitral stenosis, coarctation of the aorta and an enlarged left atrium
3. CASD, aortic stenosis, patent ductus arteriosus and left ventricular hypertrophy
4. DPatent ductus arteriosus, VSD, ASD and transposition of the great arteries

How should a parent respond to a 2-year-old's temper tantrum in a safe place?

1. AGive the child the sweet he wants so the tantrum stops
2. BSmack the child to show that tantrums are not allowed
3. CShout loudly at the child to make the tantrum stop sooner
4. DStay calm, keep the child safe and do not give in to the demand

When is the risk of bleeding after a tonsillectomy highest?

1. AThe risk stays exactly the same on every day for the first month
2. BOnly during the first 2 hours after surgery
3. COnly after 3 weeks, when the throat is fully healed
4. DIn the first 24 hours and again about 5 to 10 days later

How should an infant with heart failure be fed?

1. AStop the feed when the baby tires and wait until the next scheduled feed
2. BLarge feeds every 6 hours so the baby can rest in between
3. CSmall, frequent feeds with rest breaks, using higher-energy milk if prescribed
4. DLying flat on the back so the baby does not need to hold the head up

A child has suspected septic shock. Which action is the most time-critical?

1. AStarting antibiotics after the fever has been present for 24 hours
2. BWaiting for the blood culture results before starting any antibiotic treatment
3. CGiving IV antibiotics as soon as possible, ideally within the first hour
4. DGiving oral antibiotics and reviewing the child again in the morning

Seorang anak usia sekolah akan menjalani operasi. Pendekatan persiapan mana yang paling sesuai dengan usia ini?

1. ATidak menjelaskan karena hanya akan menimbulkan rasa takut
2. BHanya menggunakan bahasa bayi dan mainan untuk bayi
3. CMembahas semuanya dengan orang tua tetapi tidak dengan anak, agar anak tidak ketakutan
4. DMenjelaskan prosedur dengan diagram sederhana, mengizinkan pertanyaan, dan melibatkan anak dalam pilihan