Lembar kerja Keperawatan anak dengan jawaban

Which side effects are common after a dose of salbutamol?

1. ATremor and a fast heart rate
2. BOral thrush and a hoarse voice
3. CDrowsiness and slow breathing
4. DWeight gain and high blood sugar

What causes respiratory distress syndrome in preterm babies?

1. AA lack of surfactant in the immature lungs
2. BA viral infection caught from the mother
3. CAn allergy to the oxygen used in the incubator
4. DInhaling meconium-stained fluid during birth

Why is vitamin K given to newborns shortly after birth?

1. ATo prevent vitamin K deficiency bleeding
2. BTo protect against hepatitis B infection
3. CTo prevent bacterial eye infection after birth
4. DTo prevent jaundice in the first week of life

What is the main purpose of medical play with a doll and real equipment before surgery?

1. ATo let the child express fears and gain a sense of control
2. BTo keep the child busy so the nurse can do other work
3. CTo teach the child how the surgeons will do the operation
4. DTo test the child's intelligence

A child with type 1 diabetes has a stomach bug and is eating very little. What is the correct advice about insulin?

1. AStop all insulin until the child is eating normally again, then restart at the usual dose
2. BGive double the usual insulin to prevent ketones
3. CKeep giving insulin, check glucose and ketones more often and follow the sick-day plan
4. DGive insulin only if the child is vomiting

Temuan mana pada bayi baru lahir yang menunjukkan penyakit Hirschsprung?

1. ABatuk menggonggong
2. BGagal mengeluarkan mekonium dalam 48 jam setelah lahir
3. CFeses kuning cerah dan encer
4. DMuntah menyembur pada usia 4 minggu

A 15-year-old in traction for a femur fracture is withdrawn and irritable. Which intervention best fits his developmental stage?

1. AMove him to a room with toddlers so the ward is less lonely
2. BSet a strict timetable for him that staff decide without his input
3. CAsk his parents to stay with him at all times and make decisions for him
4. DArrange contact with friends and let him control parts of his daily routine

Seorang anak usia sekolah akan menjalani operasi. Pendekatan persiapan mana yang paling sesuai dengan usia ini?

1. ATidak menjelaskan karena hanya akan menimbulkan rasa takut
2. BHanya menggunakan bahasa bayi dan mainan untuk bayi
3. CMembahas semuanya dengan orang tua tetapi tidak dengan anak, agar anak tidak ketakutan
4. DMenjelaskan prosedur dengan diagram sederhana, mengizinkan pertanyaan, dan melibatkan anak dalam pilihan