Lembar kerja Keperawatan anak dengan jawaban

What should the nurse tell a child about hair loss from chemotherapy?

1. AIt is usually temporary, and the hair grows back after treatment
2. BIt is permanent, so a wig will always be needed
3. CIt happens only if the child washes and brushes the hair too often
4. DIt means the chemotherapy is not working

Apa tiga tahap klasik kecemasan perpisahan pada anak kecil yang dirawat di rumah sakit?

1. AMenangis, tidur, makan
2. BPenyangkalan, marah, penerimaan
3. CTakut, percaya, mandiri
4. DProtes, putus asa, menjauh (detasemen)

Mengapa aspirin umumnya harus dihindari pada anak dengan penyakit virus seperti influenza atau cacar air?

1. ABerkaitan dengan sindrom Reye
2. BMembuat vaksin tidak efektif
3. CMenyebabkan gagal ginjal seketika
4. DSelalu menyebabkan reaksi alergi

How should an infant with heart failure be fed?

1. ALying flat on the back so the baby does not need to hold the head up
2. BLarge feeds every 6 hours so the baby can rest in between
3. CStop the feed when the baby tires and wait until the next scheduled feed
4. DSmall, frequent feeds with rest breaks, using higher-energy milk if prescribed

Which factors can trigger a sickle cell crisis?

1. ADrinking plenty of water during hot weather
2. BSleeping for long periods in a warm room
3. CDehydration, infection, cold and low oxygen
4. DEating a high-iron diet and taking daily multivitamins

Which signs suggest hypoglycaemia in a young child with diabetes?

1. AThirst, passing large amounts of urine and a fruity breath smell
2. BDeep, rapid breathing with abdominal pain and vomiting
3. CShakiness, sweating, pallor and a sudden change in behaviour
4. DA slow onset of dry skin and flushed cheeks over several days

A child treated with intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) for Kawasaki disease is due her MMR vaccine next week. What should the nurse know?

1. ALive vaccines are usually delayed for several months after IVIG
2. BMMR should be given early, because IVIG weakens the immune system
3. CIVIG makes vaccines unnecessary, so MMR can be skipped
4. DMMR can be given safely the same day as the next IVIG dose

Which finding helps to distinguish epiglottitis from croup?

1. AA barking cough that is worse at night after a cold
2. BSymptoms that improve within hours after a single dose of oral corticosteroid
3. CA hoarse voice with mild fever and a runny nose
4. DDrooling, high fever and a toxic look, without a barking cough