Lembar kerja Keperawatan anak dengan jawaban

Which practice most increases the risk of early childhood tooth decay?

1. AHaving a first dental visit by about the first birthday
2. BOffering water to drink between meals
3. CPutting a baby to bed with a bottle of milk or juice
4. DBrushing the teeth with a smear of fluoride toothpaste

Which type of play, with shared goals, rules and roles, is typical of school-age children?

1. AParallel play
2. BOnlooker play
3. CCooperative play
4. DSolitary play

How should a dose of half a milligram be written?

1. A5,0 mg
2. B0,50 mg
3. C.5 mg
4. D0,5 mg

In a large ventricular septal defect, in which direction does blood mainly flow through the defect?

1. AFrom left to right, increasing blood flow to the lungs
2. BFrom right to left, causing cyanosis from birth
3. CThere is no flow at all, because the pressures in both ventricles are always equal
4. DFrom the aorta into the pulmonary veins

Why do young children with sickle cell disease usually take daily penicillin?

1. APenicillin stops red cells from changing shape
2. BPoor spleen function puts them at high risk of pneumococcal infection
3. CSickle cells make the child allergic to most other antibiotics
4. DPenicillin prevents pain crises in cold weather

A child's tonic–clonic seizure has stopped and she is drowsy. What should the nurse do?

1. AGive her a drink straight away to prevent dehydration
2. BWake her fully every few minutes and ask her to stand up and walk around
3. CPlace her in the recovery position and monitor airway and breathing
4. DLeave her alone in a dark room to sleep it off

A 12-year-old with asthma has been prescribed a preventer inhaler (inhaled corticosteroid) to take every day. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

1. A"I stop taking my preventer inhaler whenever I've had a few good days."
2. B"I carry my reliever inhaler with me everywhere I go."
3. C"I rinse my mouth after using my preventer inhaler."
4. D"I use my spacer with my inhaler, even at school."

A toddler weighed 10 kg before 2 days of diarrhoea and now weighs 9,5 kg. How much has he lost?

1. A50 g, about 0,5% of his body weight
2. B500 g, about 5% of his body weight, mostly fluid
3. C500 g, about 50% of his body weight
4. D1 kg, about 10% of his body weight