Lembar kerja Keperawatan anak dengan jawaban

Pada usia berapa bayi biasanya mulai tersenyum sosial sebagai respons terhadap wajah yang dikenalnya?

1. ASekitar 9 bulan
2. BSekitar 2 bulan
3. CSekitar 6 bulan
4. DSekitar 2 minggu

Gejala mana yang khas untuk krup?

1. ASuara melengking (whoop) setelah serangan batuk
2. BMengi hanya saat menghembuskan napas
3. CBatuk menggonggong seperti anjing laut
4. DAir liur menetes dan tidak dapat menelan

By about what age does the Moro (startle) reflex normally disappear?

1. AAbout 2 to 4 weeks
2. BAbout 12 to 15 months
3. CAbout 4 to 6 months
4. DAbout 2 to 3 years

A newborn has a cephalohaematoma. What should the nurse monitor closely over the next days?

1. AJaundice, because the breakdown of the trapped blood adds to bilirubin
2. BHead circumference twice daily, because it signals hydrocephalus
3. CUrine colour, because the swelling causes kidney damage
4. DBlood pressure, because the swelling causes hypertension

How can acute rheumatic fever be prevented?

1. ABy routine MMR vaccination in infancy
2. BBy giving aspirin for every fever
3. CBy avoiding dairy products and cold drinks during every cold or cough
4. DBy prompt antibiotic treatment of streptococcal sore throat

Seorang anak dengan alergi telur yang diketahui dijadwalkan vaksin influenza. Pernyataan mana yang mencerminkan pedoman terkini?

1. AAlergi telur saja umumnya tidak lagi menjadi alasan untuk menahan vaksinasi influenza
2. BAnak harus menerima setengah dosis pada dua hari terpisah, dengan observasi setelah masing-masing
3. CVaksin tidak boleh diberikan kepada siapa pun yang alergi telur
4. DAnak perlu menjalani uji kulit dengan vaksin terlebih dahulu

A child with eczema suddenly develops clusters of painful, punched-out blisters and erosions with a fever. What should the nurse suspect?

1. AA normal eczema flare that needs more emollient
2. BEczema herpeticum, which needs urgent antiviral treatment
3. CAn allergic reaction to the emollient
4. DChickenpox, which is mild and needs no specific treatment

A child with extensive burns is receiving IV fluid resuscitation. Which finding best shows that fluid replacement is adequate?

1. AA urine output of about 1 mL/kg per hour
2. BThe burned skin looks less red and the blisters are smaller
3. CThe child is asking for a drink
4. DThe blood pressure is in the high range