Lembar kerja Keperawatan anak dengan jawaban

Which hygiene advice helps prevent urinary tract infections in girls?

1. AWipe from front to back after using the toilet
2. BWear tight nylon underwear and leggings
3. CHold urine in for as long as possible
4. DTake a long bubble bath every evening before bed

Pada usia berapa ubun-ubun besar biasanya menutup?

1. A2 sampai 3 bulan
2. BSaat lahir
3. C12 sampai 18 bulan
4. D4 sampai 6 tahun

Kapan anak dengan fibrosis kistik harus mengonsumsi kapsul enzim pankreas?

1. ASekali sehari sebelum tidur
2. BPada perut kosong di pagi hari saja
3. CPada setiap makan dan camilan
4. DHanya saat feses encer

Which finding at a 2-year check most needs a speech and language referral?

1. AThe child prefers to play beside other toddlers
2. BThe child says "no" to most suggestions
3. CThe child uses about 50 words or more
4. DThe child is not yet combining any two words

Seorang anak berusia 3 tahun yang dulu berbicara dengan kalimat pendek kini berhenti berbicara dan tidak lagi merespons namanya. Apa poin yang paling penting?

1. AIni adalah regresi normal pada usia ini
2. BBerarti anak lelah dan baru perlu diperiksa setahun lagi
3. CBahasa berkembang secara melompat-lompat, jadi ini diharapkan
4. DHilangnya keterampilan yang sebelumnya sudah dicapai pada usia berapa pun memerlukan pengkajian segera

A 12-year-old with type 1 diabetes will play a long football match. What should the nurse advise?

1. ACheck glucose before playing and keep fast-acting carbohydrate at hand
2. BInject an extra dose of insulin into the thigh just before he starts running
3. CAvoid sport, because exercise is unsafe with diabetes
4. DSkip the meal before the match to avoid high glucose

A child on a morphine infusion is very hard to wake, with a respiratory rate of 8 per minute and pinpoint pupils. What should the nurse do first?

1. AStop the infusion, support breathing and give naloxone as per protocol
2. BLet the child sleep, as this shows the pain is controlled
3. CReduce the infusion rate slightly and recheck the child's breathing in an hour
4. DGive a sedative to keep the child calm

A 15-year-old in traction for a femur fracture is withdrawn and irritable. Which intervention best fits his developmental stage?

1. AArrange contact with friends and let him control parts of his daily routine
2. BAsk his parents to stay with him at all times and make decisions for him
3. CMove him to a room with toddlers so the ward is less lonely
4. DSet a strict timetable for him that staff decide without his input