Lembar kerja Keperawatan anak dengan jawaban

From about what age can whole cow's milk be given as a main drink?

1. AAbout 12 months
2. BNot until about 2 years
3. CAbout 3 months
4. DAbout 6 months

For about how long does the World Health Organization recommend exclusive breastfeeding?

1. AAbout the first 12 months
2. BAbout the first 6 weeks
3. CAbout the first 3 months
4. DAbout the first 6 months

Which congenital heart defect causes cyanosis?

1. ATransposition of the great arteries
2. BAtrial septal defect
3. CPatent ductus arteriosus
4. DSmall ventricular septal defect with a left-to-right shunt

Why are elbow splints often used after cleft lip repair?

1. ATo make the baby sleep for longer
2. BTo stop the baby touching or rubbing the suture line
3. CTo keep the IV cannula from being needed
4. DTo keep the baby's arms warm and still after surgery and anaesthesia

Which signs suggest digoxin toxicity in a child?

1. AIncreased appetite, extra energy and rapid weight gain over a few days
2. BNausea, vomiting, poor feeding and a slow heart rate
3. CHigh fever with a spreading red rash
4. DFast heart rate with high blood pressure

The parents of a 2-year-old worry that she eats much less than she did as a baby. She is growing along her centile. What should the nurse advise?

1. AThis is a sign of illness and she needs blood tests
2. BGive extra bottles of milk to make up for the meals she refuses
3. CAppetite falls as growth slows; offer small, healthy portions without pressure
4. DEncourage her to finish every meal, even if this takes a long time at the table

The nurse has taught the parents of a child with sickle cell disease. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

1. A"We'll learn how to feel her tummy for an enlarged spleen."
2. B"We'll dress her warmly before she goes out in cold weather."
3. C"We'll call the hospital straight away if she has a fever."
4. D"In summer she can drink less so she doesn't need the toilet at school."

Seorang anak usia sekolah mengonsumsi metilfenidat untuk ADHD. Poin edukasi mana yang paling penting?

1. AMenghentikannya hanya pada hari sekolah
2. BMinum dosis pada pagi hari, dan pantau nafsu makan, tidur, dan pertumbuhan
3. CMenggandakan dosis pada hari ada ujian di sekolah untuk meningkatkan konsentrasi lebih lanjut
4. DMeminumnya menjelang tidur untuk membantu tidur