Lembar kerja Keperawatan anak dengan jawaban

Which statement about head lice is correct?

1. AThey jump or fly from one child to another across the classroom
2. BThey spread by head-to-head contact and are not a sign of poor hygiene
3. CThey only affect children with dirty hair who do not wash it often
4. DThey mainly live on pets and pass to children from dogs and cats

Which finding on examination is typical of pyloric stenosis?

1. AA tender mass in the left lower abdomen
2. BA soft bulge at the belly button when crying
3. CAn olive-shaped mass in the upper abdomen
4. DA swollen abdomen with no bowel sounds at all

Why is circumcision avoided in a baby boy with hypospadias?

1. AThe urethral opening moves to the tip by itself if the foreskin is left
2. BThe foreskin may be needed for the repair
3. CBabies with hypospadias usually have a bleeding disorder
4. DIt greatly increases the risk of urine infection in the first month

A child with a myelomeningocele has a neurogenic bladder. Which management is usual?

1. AA permanent catheter left in place for life
2. BClean intermittent catheterisation
3. CRestricting fluids to reduce urine volume
4. DWaiting for bladder control to develop naturally

Tindakan nonobat mana yang mengurangi nyeri prosedural pada bayi baru lahir, misalnya saat pengambilan darah tumit?

1. AMenunggu sampai bayi tertidur, tanpa penghiburan lain
2. BAir dingin pada tumit sebelum penusukan
3. CMenyusui, kontak kulit ke kulit, atau sukrosa oral
4. DMembiarkan bayi sendirian di boks

Pada anak dengan syok hipovolemik, temuan mana yang biasanya merupakan tanda lanjut?

1. ATakikardia
2. BPengisian kapiler memanjang
3. CEkstremitas dingin
4. DTekanan darah rendah

The nurse has taught the family of a 7-year-old with coeliac disease. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

1. A"He can eat normal bread at weekends if he's strict in the week."
2. B"We will use a separate toaster for his gluten-free bread."
3. C"We will check food labels for wheat, barley and rye."
4. D"Plain rice and potatoes are fine for him."

A child with a central venous catheter for chemotherapy develops fever and rigors shortly after the line is flushed. What should the nurse suspect?

1. AA blocked line that needs more forceful flushing
2. BA catheter-related bloodstream infection
3. CA normal reaction to the chemotherapy
4. DAn allergy to the saline flush