Lembar kerja Keperawatan anak dengan jawaban

How is cystic fibrosis inherited?

1. AAutosomal recessive
2. BAutosomal dominant
3. CX-linked recessive
4. DThrough mitochondrial DNA from the mother

Bedwetting at night is usually not considered a problem needing treatment until about what age?

1. AAbout 2 years
2. BAbout 5 years
3. CAbout 14 years
4. DAbout 10 years

Apa penyebab paling umum bronkiolitis pada bayi?

1. AStaphylococcus aureus
2. BRespiratory syncytial virus (RSV)
3. CHaemophilus influenzae tipe b
4. DStreptokokus grup A

How can acute rheumatic fever be prevented?

1. ABy giving aspirin for every fever
2. BBy prompt antibiotic treatment of streptococcal sore throat
3. CBy avoiding dairy products and cold drinks during every cold or cough
4. DBy routine MMR vaccination in infancy

What should the nurse do before giving a dose of digoxin to an infant?

1. ACount the apical pulse for a full minute and check it against the prescribed limits
2. BMeasure the blood pressure and give the dose only if it is above the normal range
3. CCount the radial pulse for 15 seconds and multiply by four
4. DMeasure the temperature and give the dose only if there is no fever

How is amblyopia (lazy eye) commonly treated in young children?

1. APatching or blurring the stronger eye so the weaker eye works harder
2. BWaiting until adulthood, when surgery can correct it
3. CEye exercises alone, without any glasses, drops or patches
4. DPatching the weaker eye so that it can rest and recover

A baby born at 27 weeks has grunting, chest retractions and rising oxygen needs. Which treatment directly addresses the cause?

1. AOral glucose gel rubbed into the gums
2. BPhototherapy
3. CSurfactant given into the trachea
4. DIV antibiotics for 7 days

Which IV fluid is usually used for a fluid bolus in a child with shock?

1. AAn isotonic crystalloid such as 0,9% sodium chloride
2. B10% glucose solution
3. C0,18% sodium chloride with 4% glucose, given quickly
4. D5% glucose in water, given as fast as possible