Lembar kerja Keperawatan anak dengan jawaban

Which respiratory rate range is normal for a healthy newborn at rest?

1. AAbout 30 to 60 breaths per minute
2. BAbout 70 to 100 breaths per minute
3. CAbout 20 to 25 breaths per minute
4. DAbout 12 to 20 breaths per minute

What is a greenstick fracture?

1. AA fracture that passes through a joint surface only
2. BA fracture in which the bone shatters into many pieces
3. CAn incomplete fracture in which the bone bends and cracks on one side
4. DA fracture in which the broken bone ends push out through the skin

Which vaccine has made acute epiglottitis much less common in children?

1. AMeasles–mumps–rubella (MMR) vaccine
2. BHaemophilus influenzae type b (Hib) vaccine
3. CPneumococcal conjugate vaccine
4. DRotavirus vaccine given by mouth

How should a 3-year-old use a metered-dose inhaler?

1. AWith a spacer and mask, holding the breath for 10 seconds after each puff
2. BWith a spacer, giving all the prescribed puffs into it at the same time
3. CWith a spacer and face mask, taking several normal breaths after each puff
4. DDirectly into the mouth without a spacer, while breathing in as fast as possible

Mana yang merupakan kontraindikasi sebenarnya untuk dosis lanjutan vaksin yang sama?

1. ADemam derajat rendah setelah dosis sebelumnya
2. BKemerahan dan nyeri di tempat suntikan setelah dosis sebelumnya
3. CRiwayat alergi dalam keluarga
4. DAnafilaksis setelah dosis sebelumnya dari vaksin tersebut

Which finding is an early sign of shock in a child?

1. AA warm, flushed child with a strong, bounding pulse
2. BSlow, deep breathing with a normal heart rate
3. CA fast heart rate with a prolonged capillary refill
4. DLow blood pressure with a slow heart rate and pauses in breathing

Only one negative-pressure room is available. Which child should be placed in it?

1. AA child with RSV bronchiolitis
2. BA child with suspected measles
3. CA child with impetigo
4. DA child with norovirus gastroenteritis and vomiting

A child with a central venous catheter for chemotherapy develops fever and rigors shortly after the line is flushed. What should the nurse suspect?

1. AA normal reaction to the chemotherapy
2. BAn allergy to the saline flush
3. CA blocked line that needs more forceful flushing
4. DA catheter-related bloodstream infection