Lembar kerja Keperawatan anak dengan jawaban

How is congenital hypothyroidism treated?

1. AAn iodine-free diet from birth
2. BA single dose of radioactive iodine
3. CDaily levothyroxine, usually for life
4. DRemoval of the thyroid gland in infancy

A 13-year-old boy has sudden, severe pain in one testis with nausea and vomiting. How should this be treated?

1. AAs normal growing pains of puberty
2. BAs a sports strain that will heal with rest
3. CAs a urine infection to be treated at home
4. DAs a surgical emergency

How is cystic fibrosis inherited?

1. AThrough mitochondrial DNA from the mother
2. BX-linked recessive
3. CAutosomal dominant
4. DAutosomal recessive

Why are elbow splints often used after cleft lip repair?

1. ATo make the baby sleep for longer
2. BTo keep the IV cannula from being needed
3. CTo stop the baby touching or rubbing the suture line
4. DTo keep the baby's arms warm and still after surgery and anaesthesia

Seorang anak dinilai dengan skala FLACC. Berapa rentang skor total?

1. A0 sampai 10
2. B0 sampai 100
3. C1 sampai 20
4. D0 sampai 5

How is amblyopia (lazy eye) commonly treated in young children?

1. APatching or blurring the stronger eye so the weaker eye works harder
2. BEye exercises alone, without any glasses, drops or patches
3. CPatching the weaker eye so that it can rest and recover
4. DWaiting until adulthood, when surgery can correct it

Seorang balita menelan baterai kancing 30 menit yang lalu dan tampak baik. Apa tindakan yang benar?

1. AMemberi segelas susu dan mengamati di rumah
2. BMenunggu baterai keluar secara alami dan memeriksa popok selama beberapa hari
3. CMembuat balita muntah
4. DMengatur transfer segera ke perawatan darurat untuk pencitraan dan pengangkatan

A child with leukaemia and a very high white cell count starts chemotherapy. Which blood results suggest tumour lysis syndrome?

1. AHigh sodium, high glucose, low albumin and low urea
2. BLow haemoglobin and low platelets with a normal potassium
3. CLow potassium, low phosphate, low uric acid and high calcium
4. DHigh potassium, high phosphate, high uric acid and low calcium