Lembar kerja Keperawatan anak dengan jawaban

Pada usia berapa ubun-ubun kecil biasanya menutup?

1. APada sekitar 3 tahun
2. BPada sekitar 12 bulan
3. CPada sekitar 18 bulan
4. DPada sekitar 2 bulan

Egocentrism and magical thinking are typical of which of Piaget's stages?

1. APreoperational stage (about 2 to 7 years)
2. BSensorimotor stage (birth to about 2 years)
3. CFormal operational stage (about 11 years onwards)
4. DConcrete operational stage (about 7 to 11 years)

What is kangaroo care?

1. AWrapping the baby tightly in a blanket for sleep
2. BSkin-to-skin contact between a parent and a baby, often a preterm baby
3. CA special incubator that copies the mother's heartbeat
4. DCarrying the baby in a front sling or carrier while doing the housework each day

How are feeds usually restarted after a pyloromyotomy for pyloric stenosis?

1. ANot until 10 days after surgery, when the wound has healed
2. BOnly by nasogastric tube for the first month at home
3. CWithin hours, increasing gradually as per protocol; some vomiting can be expected
4. DWith large, full-volume feeds straight away to make up for the weight lost

How is a child usually positioned for a lumbar puncture?

1. AStanding and leaning against the wall
2. BProne with a pillow under the chest
3. CFlat on the back with the legs straight and a small pillow under the head
4. DOn the side, curled up with knees drawn up and head bent forward

Bagaimana perawat sebaiknya menangani wawancara kesehatan dengan remaja berusia 15 tahun?

1. AHanya berbicara dengan orang tua
2. BMengatakan kepada remaja bahwa semua yang dikatakan akan dibagikan kepada orang tua agar mereka tetap terinformasi
3. CMewawancarai remaja dengan teman-teman yang hadir untuk dukungan
4. DMenghabiskan sebagian kunjungan berdua saja dengan remaja dan menjelaskan batas kerahasiaan

A child with eczema suddenly develops clusters of painful, punched-out blisters and erosions with a fever. What should the nurse suspect?

1. AAn allergic reaction to the emollient
2. BChickenpox, which is mild and needs no specific treatment
3. CEczema herpeticum, which needs urgent antiviral treatment
4. DA normal eczema flare that needs more emollient

A 10-year-old has vomiting, abdominal pain, deep rapid breathing and a fruity smell on the breath. His blood glucose is very high. What is the most likely diagnosis?

1. AAcute asthma attack with hyperventilation
2. BAppendicitis
3. CDiabetic ketoacidosis
4. DGastroenteritis