Lembar kerja Keperawatan anak dengan jawaban

Rentang frekuensi napas mana yang khas untuk balita sehat (sekitar 1 sampai 3 tahun) saat istirahat?

1. ASekitar 12 sampai 16 napas per menit
2. BSekitar 6 sampai 10 napas per menit
3. CSekitar 60 sampai 80 napas per menit
4. DSekitar 24 sampai 40 napas per menit

In the UK, which method does NICE recommend for measuring the temperature of a baby under 4 weeks old?

1. AAxillary, with an electronic thermometer
2. BOral, under the tongue
3. CBy touching the forehead with a hand
4. DRectal, with a glass mercury thermometer

A 13-year-old boy has sudden, severe pain in one testis with nausea and vomiting. How should this be treated?

1. AAs a urine infection to be treated at home
2. BAs normal growing pains of puberty
3. CAs a surgical emergency
4. DAs a sports strain that will heal with rest

Which instruction about giving oral liquid iron to a child is correct?

1. AStop the iron straight away if the stools turn dark green or black, as this means bleeding
2. BGive it with a syringe or straw towards the back of the mouth; dark stools are expected
3. CGive it mixed in a full bottle of milk to reduce stomach upset
4. DGive it together with an antacid to protect the stomach

Which activity best supports a 9-year-old during a long hospital stay?

1. AStaying in bed with no visitors to rest
2. BWatching television alone for most of the day
3. CSchoolwork and contact with classmates, plus games or hobbies
4. DPlaying with baby toys in the toddler playroom with younger children

Why should a child with rubella avoid contact with pregnant women?

1. ARubella causes pregnant women to go into labour early
2. BPregnant women always develop severe pneumonia if they catch rubella
3. CRubella in early pregnancy can cause serious birth defects
4. DThe child may catch a pregnancy-related infection

A 12-year-old with asthma has been prescribed a preventer inhaler (inhaled corticosteroid) to take every day. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

1. A"I carry my reliever inhaler with me everywhere I go."
2. B"I use my spacer with my inhaler, even at school."
3. C"I rinse my mouth after using my preventer inhaler."
4. D"I stop taking my preventer inhaler whenever I've had a few good days."

A child with leukaemia and a very high white cell count starts chemotherapy. Which blood results suggest tumour lysis syndrome?

1. ALow potassium, low phosphate, low uric acid and high calcium
2. BHigh sodium, high glucose, low albumin and low urea
3. CHigh potassium, high phosphate, high uric acid and low calcium
4. DLow haemoglobin and low platelets with a normal potassium