Lembar kerja Keperawatan anak dengan jawaban

Rentang frekuensi napas mana yang khas untuk balita sehat (sekitar 1 sampai 3 tahun) saat istirahat?

1. ASekitar 60 sampai 80 napas per menit
2. BSekitar 24 sampai 40 napas per menit
3. CSekitar 12 sampai 16 napas per menit
4. DSekitar 6 sampai 10 napas per menit

What is cerebral palsy?

1. AAn infection of the spinal cord that causes sudden paralysis of the legs
2. BA progressive muscle disease in which muscle fibres are slowly replaced by fat
3. CA non-progressive disorder of movement and posture from damage to the developing brain
4. DA genetic disorder of collagen that makes the bones break easily

Apa penyebab paling umum bronkiolitis pada bayi?

1. AHaemophilus influenzae tipe b
2. BStaphylococcus aureus
3. CStreptokokus grup A
4. DRespiratory syncytial virus (RSV)

Which is the main modifiable risk factor for type 2 diabetes in adolescents?

1. AObesity with low physical activity
2. BA viral infection in early childhood
3. CBeing of a particular ethnic background
4. DA family history of diabetes

A child with a myelomeningocele has a neurogenic bladder. Which management is usual?

1. AClean intermittent catheterisation
2. BWaiting for bladder control to develop naturally
3. CA permanent catheter left in place for life
4. DRestricting fluids to reduce urine volume

Which signs suggest hypoglycaemia in a young child with diabetes?

1. ADeep, rapid breathing with abdominal pain and vomiting
2. BShakiness, sweating, pallor and a sudden change in behaviour
3. CThirst, passing large amounts of urine and a fruity breath smell
4. DA slow onset of dry skin and flushed cheeks over several days

A baby born to a mother who used opioids in pregnancy has a high-pitched cry, tremors, sneezing and poor feeding. Which plan is best?

1. AGive naloxone to reverse the effects of the opioid
2. BLow-stimulation care, swaddling, small frequent feeds and a withdrawal scoring tool
3. CDelay all feeds until the tremors and sneezing have settled
4. DKeep the baby in a bright, busy area of the unit and stimulate them often to keep them awake

The nurse has taught the parents of a child with type 1 diabetes. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

1. A"We'll check her glucose before driving to her swimming lesson."
2. B"We'll recheck her glucose about 15 minutes after treating a low."
3. C"We'll give the school a copy of her hypo plan and glucagon."
4. D"For a low, I'll give her a chocolate bar, because it's the fastest sugar."