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Nama: ____________________ Tanggal: ____________
1.Mudah
Which type of play, with shared goals, rules and roles, is typical of school-age children?
AOnlooker play
BSolitary play
CParallel play
DCooperative play
2.Mudah
Which drug is used to keep the ductus arteriosus open in a newborn with a duct-dependent heart defect?
AIntravenous indomethacin
BFurosemide
CProstaglandin E1
DDigoxin
3.Mudah
At about what age can most children hop on one foot?
AAbout 2 years
BAbout 4 years
CAbout 8 years
DAbout 18 months
4.Sedang
Mengapa kodein dan tramadol tidak direkomendasikan untuk anak di bawah 12 tahun?
AKeduanya terlalu lemah untuk meredakan nyeri sedang, sehingga opioid yang lebih kuat selalu lebih disukai
BKeduanya selalu menyebabkan alergi
CSebagian anak memetabolismenya sangat cepat, menyebabkan depresi napas yang berbahaya
DKeduanya hanya dapat diberikan secara intravena
5.Sedang
Which task can the registered nurse delegate to a healthcare assistant (nursing assistant) on a children's ward?
ATeaching a parent how to give insulin injections
BAssessing pain after surgery and choosing the analgesia
CMeasuring and recording the vital signs of a stable child
DCarrying out the admission assessment of a new patient
6.Sedang
Which sign shows that a baby is ready to start solid foods?
ASits with support, holds the head steady and shows interest in food
BHas cut a first tooth
CHas reached 6 weeks of age
DStarts waking more often during the night and seems hungry after milk feeds
7.Sulit
A 5-year-old insists that a tall, thin glass holds more juice than a short, wide glass, although he saw the same amount poured into each. What explains this?
AHe has a visual problem and needs an eye examination
BHe has not yet developed conservation, which is typical of the preoperational stage
CHe is showing abstract reasoning typical of the formal operational stage
DIt is a sign of intellectual disability that needs assessment
8.Sulit
Which finding in an infant with suspected reflux needs prompt medical review?
ASpitting up more after a large feed
BHiccups after feeds that settle on their own
CSmall posseting after feeds in a contented, growing baby
DPoor weight gain, refusing feeds and blood in the vomit
Kunci jawaban
1. D · Cooperative play
2. C · Prostaglandin E1
3. B · About 4 years
4. C · Sebagian anak memetabolismenya sangat cepat, menyebabkan depresi napas yang berbahaya
5. C · Measuring and recording the vital signs of a stable child
6. A · Sits with support, holds the head steady and shows interest in food
7. B · He has not yet developed conservation, which is typical of the preoperational stage
8. D · Poor weight gain, refusing feeds and blood in the vomit
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