Lembar kerja Farmakologi dengan jawaban

Lembar kerja Farmakologi gratis yang dapat dicetak: 8 soal dari mudah hingga tingkat ujian, dengan kunci jawaban. Cetak atau simpan sebagai PDF.

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Nama: ____________________   Tanggal: ____________

1.Mudah

Apa itu toleransi obat?

  1. AReaksi alergi terhadap obat
  2. BRespons yang berkurang setelah penggunaan berulang, sehingga diperlukan dosis lebih tinggi
  3. CRespons yang makin kuat setiap kali obat dikonsumsi
  4. DKemampuan mengonsumsi obat tanpa mengalami efek samping apa pun
2.Mudah

In Addison's disease, fludrocortisone is given to replace which hormone?

  1. ACortisol
  2. BAdrenaline
  3. CThyroxine
  4. DAldosterone
3.Mudah

Levodopa terutama digunakan untuk mengobati penyakit apa?

  1. APenyakit Alzheimer
  2. BPenyakit Parkinson
  3. CEpilepsi
  4. DSklerosis multipel
4.Sedang

How should oral potassium chloride tablets be taken?

  1. ACrushed and dissolved under the tongue
  2. BLying down straight after the dose
  3. COn an empty stomach with only a small sip of water, then lie down
  4. DWith food and plenty of water, swallowed whole if slow-release
5.Sedang

An IV site is cool, swollen and pale, and the infusion is running slowly. What should the nurse do?

  1. AApply a tight bandage over the site
  2. BIncrease the infusion rate to push through and clear the blockage
  3. CStop the infusion, remove the cannula and elevate the limb
  4. DFlush the cannula forcefully with saline
6.Sedang

A patient receiving chemotherapy has a very low neutrophil count and is going home. Which teaching is most important?

  1. AEat plenty of raw shellfish to boost protein
  2. BReport a temperature of 38 °C (100,4 °F) or higher straight away
  3. CExercise in crowded gyms to build strength
  4. DTake paracetamol regularly so that fevers do not show
7.Sulit

A patient taking digoxin has nausea, yellow-green vision and a dangerous arrhythmia. Which specific treatment can bind the drug?

  1. ADigoxin immune Fab (antibody fragments)
  2. BIntravenous vitamin K (phytomenadione) given slowly
  3. CFlumazenil
  4. DProtamine sulfate
8.Sulit

A patient on stable warfarin is prescribed a course of metronidazole. What is the likely effect, and what should the nurse expect?

  1. AMetronidazole replaces warfarin, so warfarin is stopped
  2. BThe INR rises, so closer INR monitoring is needed
  3. CThe INR stays the same, as these drugs do not interact
  4. DThe INR falls, so the risk of clotting increases

Kunci jawaban

  1. 1. B · Respons yang berkurang setelah penggunaan berulang, sehingga diperlukan dosis lebih tinggi
  2. 2. D · Aldosterone
  3. 3. B · Penyakit Parkinson
  4. 4. D · With food and plenty of water, swallowed whole if slow-release
  5. 5. C · Stop the infusion, remove the cannula and elevate the limb
  6. 6. B · Report a temperature of 38 °C (100,4 °F) or higher straight away
  7. 7. A · Digoxin immune Fab (antibody fragments)
  8. 8. B · The INR rises, so closer INR monitoring is needed

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