Lembar kerja Farmakologi dengan jawaban

What does the combined oral contraceptive pill contain?

1. AOxytocin and a progestogen
2. BAn oestrogen and a progestogen
3. CA progestogen only
4. DTestosterone and an oestrogen

Which drug is the antidote for magnesium sulfate toxicity?

1. ANaloxone
2. BProtamine sulfate
3. CPotassium chloride
4. DCalcium gluconate

Levotiroksin digunakan untuk mengobati kondisi apa?

1. ADiabetes tipe 1
2. BPenyakit Addison
3. CHipotiroidisme
4. DHipertiroidisme

Mengapa OAINS seperti ibuprofen meningkatkan risiko tukak lambung?

1. AMenurunkan prostaglandin pelindung di lapisan lambung
2. BMelarutkan lapisan lendir secara langsung
3. CMenaikkan pH asam lambung
4. DMenambah jumlah bakteri Helicobacter pylori di lambung

A 19-year-old starts an SSRI for depression. Which is most important for the nurse to monitor during the first weeks?

1. ANew or worsening suicidal thoughts or agitation
2. BHearing loss and tinnitus
3. CDaily bowel movements only
4. DBlood glucose before every meal and at bedtime

Pasien yang menggunakan penghambat MAO generasi lama diperingatkan tentang makanan kaya tiramin. Apa yang dapat terjadi?

1. ARuam alergi
2. BKrisis hipertensi
3. CHipoglikemia berat
4. DGagal ginjal mendadak

Which heart failure drug improves symptoms and reduces hospital admissions but has not been shown to reduce mortality?

1. AA beta blocker such as bisoprolol
2. BA mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist such as spironolactone
3. CAn ACE inhibitor
4. DDigoxin

A patient on disulfiram becomes flushed, nauseated and has palpitations after using a mouthwash. What is the most likely cause?

1. AAn allergy to mint flavouring in the mouthwash
2. BDisulfiram toxicity from taking too many tablets by mistake
3. CAlcohol in the mouthwash caused a disulfiram–alcohol reaction
4. DLow blood glucose from skipping breakfast