Lembar kerja Farmakologi dengan jawaban

How does tamsulosin improve urine flow in benign prostatic hyperplasia?

1. AIt shrinks the prostate gland over months by blocking testosterone
2. BIt blocks alpha-1 receptors and relaxes prostate smooth muscle
3. CIt contracts the bladder muscle
4. DIt increases urine production in the kidney

What does the combined oral contraceptive pill contain?

1. AOxytocin and a progestogen
2. BAn oestrogen and a progestogen
3. CA progestogen only
4. DTestosterone and an oestrogen

Which intramuscular site is generally preferred for adults because it is far from major nerves and vessels?

1. AVentrogluteal
2. BDeltoid for large volumes
3. CDorsogluteal
4. DForearm

Which blood test is used to monitor warfarin therapy?

1. AActivated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT)
2. BINR (prothrombin time)
3. CSerum albumin
4. DPlatelet count

Which technique is correct when giving subcutaneous enoxaparin from a prefilled syringe?

1. AMassage the site well for one minute after the injection
2. BExpel the air bubble from the syringe first, then inject into the deltoid muscle
3. CInject into a vein on the back of the hand
4. DInject into the abdomen away from the navel and do not rub the site afterwards

1000 mL of IV fluid is to be given over 8 hours with a pump. What rate should be set?

1. A100 mL/h
2. B80 mL/h
3. C250 mL/h
4. D125 mL/h

Lithium taken in the first trimester of pregnancy has been linked to which type of birth defect?

1. AHeart malformations, such as Ebstein's anomaly
2. BLimb defects similar to thalidomide
3. CNeural tube defects such as spina bifida
4. DCleft lip and palate only

Obat antiepilepsi mana yang memiliki risiko yang paling dikenal untuk cacat tabung saraf dan masalah perkembangan bila dikonsumsi selama kehamilan?

1. ALevetirasetam
2. BGabapentin
3. CLamotrigin
4. DNatrium valproat