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Nama: ____________________ Tanggal: ____________
1.Mudah
What is the normal fasting blood glucose range in a healthy adult?
A11,1–15,0 mmol/L (about 200–270 mg/dL)
B3,9–5,5 mmol/L (about 70–100 mg/dL)
C7,0–10,0 mmol/L (about 126–180 mg/dL)
D1,5–3,0 mmol/L (about 27–54 mg/dL)
2.Mudah
Which vitamin reverses the effect of warfarin?
AVitamin B12
BVitamin E
CVitamin C
DVitamin K
3.Mudah
What is physical dependence on a drug?
AWithdrawal symptoms appear if the drug is stopped suddenly
BThe person takes the drug only when needed
CThe drug no longer has any effect, even at much higher doses
DThe person has an allergy to the drug
4.Sedang
A patient must mix regular (soluble) insulin and NPH (isophane) insulin in one syringe. What is the correct order?
ADraw up the cloudy NPH insulin first, then the clear regular insulin
BDraw them up in separate syringes, then mix them in a cup
CShake both vials hard, then draw them up in any order
DDraw up the clear regular insulin first, then the cloudy NPH insulin
5.Sedang
A patient with a peanut allergy is taught to use an adrenaline auto-injector. Which statement is correct?
AKeep it at home so it is not lost
BCall emergency services after using it, even if symptoms improve
CUse it only if the antihistamine has not worked after an hour
DThere is no need to see a doctor if the swelling goes down
6.Sedang
Efek samping mana yang khas untuk penyekat kanal kalsium amlodipin?
APembengkakan pergelangan kaki
BBatuk kering
CHiperkalemia
DBronkospasme
7.Sulit
A patient who used heroin a few hours ago is given a first dose of buprenorphine and quickly develops severe withdrawal. Why?
ABuprenorphine causes an allergic reaction in heroin users
BBuprenorphine has no effect at opioid receptors
CBuprenorphine is a high-affinity partial agonist that displaces heroin
DBuprenorphine is a pure antagonist like naloxone with no agonist effect
8.Sulit
How does levonorgestrel emergency contraception mainly work?
AIt kills sperm in the vagina
BIt delays or prevents ovulation
CIt ends an established pregnancy
DIt causes an immediate period
Kunci jawaban
1. B · 3,9–5,5 mmol/L (about 70–100 mg/dL)
2. D · Vitamin K
3. A · Withdrawal symptoms appear if the drug is stopped suddenly
4. D · Draw up the clear regular insulin first, then the cloudy NPH insulin
5. B · Call emergency services after using it, even if symptoms improve
6. A · Pembengkakan pergelangan kaki
7. C · Buprenorphine is a high-affinity partial agonist that displaces heroin
8. B · It delays or prevents ovulation
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